徐小紅
從前,有一座茂密的森林,那里陽光明媚,風景秀美,里面住著一群可愛的小動物,他們每天都快快樂樂、無憂無慮地生活著。這一天,大象伯伯正在給小動物們講“特殊疑問詞”的知識呢!
淘氣猴皮皮一看這張表格,頓時就懵了,他急匆匆地跑到大象跟前,“象伯伯,這么多‘特殊疑問詞我哪兒記得住呀?其中有一些還很像呢!您看,who和whose,what time和when,what day和what date,how many和how much?!?/p>
大象伯伯和藹可親地說:“皮皮,別急,我們先聽聽大家是怎么說的吧!”
who(誰),對“人”進行提問,用來詢問對方的名字或身份;whose(誰的),用來詢問物品等的所屬。如:
1. —Who is that girl? 那個女孩是誰?
—She is my cousin Mary. 她是我的表妹瑪麗。
2. —Who is the woman in red? 穿紅衣服的女士是誰?
—Shes my teacher Miss White. 她是我的老師懷特小姐。
3. —Whose dog is this? 這是誰的狗?
—Its my dog. 這是我的狗。
what time(幾點),問時間,多指具體的時間點;when(什么時候),問時間,常指泛泛的時間或日期等。如:
1. —What time do you go to school? 你幾點去上學?
—At half past seven. 七點半去。
2. —When will you go to the park? 你什么時候去公園?
—In the afternoon. 下午去。
3. —When is Christmas? 圣誕節(jié)在什么時候?
—Its on December 25th. 在12月25日。
what day提問星期幾;what date提問日期。如:
1. —What day is it today? 今天星期幾?
—Its Monday. 今天星期一。
2. —What date is it today? 今天是幾月幾日?
—Its May 31st. 是5月31日。
how many問物體數量有多少,后面跟可數名詞的復數形式;how much問物體數量有多少,后面跟不可數名詞;how much問物品的價格,既可以跟可數名詞,又可以跟不可數名詞。如:
1. —How many students are there in the classroom?
—There are 39.
教室里有多少學生?有39個。
2. How much milk is there in the glass?
玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?
3. —How much are the shoes? (shoes,可數名詞復數)
—Theyre 288 yuan.
這雙鞋子多少錢? 288元。
4. —How much is the watermelon? (watermelon,可數名詞單數)
—Its 15 yuan.
這個西瓜多少錢?15元。
5. —How much is the bread? (bread,不可數名詞)
—Five yuan.
這個面包多少錢?5元。
1. —Where is the cinema? (問地點)
—Its on Moon Street.
電影院在哪里?在月亮街。
2. —Which girl is your sister? (問哪一個)
—The one with big eyes.
哪個女孩是你的妹妹?大眼睛的這一個。
3. —Why are you so late? (問原因)
—Because I got up late.
你為什么這么晚? 因為我起床晚了。
4. —What do you do at weekends? (問什么)
—I often go to the park.
你周末做什么? 我經常去公園。
5. —What color is the kite? (問顏色)
—Its pink.
這只風箏是什么顏色的?粉色的。
6. What about/ How about this one? (問意見)
這一個怎么樣?
7.(1)—How are you today?(問情況)
—Im fine.
你今天怎么樣?我很好。
(2)—How do you come to school?(問用什么交通工具)
—By car.
你怎么來學校的? 乘小轎車。
8. —How old are you? (問年齡)
—Im 12.
你幾歲了?我12歲。
9. —How far is it from here? (問距離)
—Its about one kilometer away.
那里離這兒有多遠?大約一千米遠。
填入適當的疑問詞。
1. is the boy with big eyes? Hes Mike.
2. gloves are they? Theyre Nancys.
3. do you have breakfast? At seven oclock.
4. is Spring Festival? Its in January or February.
5. classrooms are there in your school? Therere 24.
6. are the sweets? Theyre thirty yuan.
7. is the soup? Its yummy.
8. is it today? Its Monday.
9. was it yesterday? It was the first of June.
10. is your mother? Shes thirty-six.
1. Whats on the chair? A. There is a book in the bag.
2. How is your father? B. These are apples.
3. What are these? C. I go to school by bus.
4. What is in the bag? D. The radio is on the chair.
5. How do you go to school? E. My father is fine.
6. How much is it? F. I wash my face in the morning.
7. What time is it? G. I have two hands.
8. When do you wash your face? H. It is four oclock.
9. How many hands do you have? I. It is 5 Yuan.
10. When do you have lunch? J. I have lunch at noon.