• 
    

    
    

      99热精品在线国产_美女午夜性视频免费_国产精品国产高清国产av_av欧美777_自拍偷自拍亚洲精品老妇_亚洲熟女精品中文字幕_www日本黄色视频网_国产精品野战在线观看

      ?

      Unit 6 I‘m going to study computer science.

      2018-05-14 13:28
      時(shí)代英語(yǔ)·初中 2018年5期
      關(guān)鍵詞:許諾后綴時(shí)用

      重點(diǎn)單詞

      1. cook n. 廚師

      v. 烹飪;煮

      The onions made the cooks eyes water.

      洋蔥頭刺激得廚師兩眼流淚。

      He cooked lunch for me.

      他給我做的午餐。

      (1) cooking n. 烹飪;烹調(diào)

      (2) cooker n. 廚灶,爐具

      2. violinist n. 小提琴手

      Roses father is a violinist.

      羅斯的父親是一位小提琴手。

      -ist: 名詞后綴,表示專家或從事某活動(dòng)的人。如:

      pianist n. 鋼琴家 scientist n. 科學(xué)家

      3. driver n. 駕駛員;司機(jī)

      She climbed into the drivers seat.

      她爬上了駕駛座。

      動(dòng)詞后加-er,-or后綴可表示人,如:

      doctor n. 醫(yī)生 actor n. 演員

      engineer n. 工程師 worker n. 工人

      4. college n. 學(xué)院;大學(xué);高等??茖W(xué)校

      He was educated at Balliol College, Oxford.

      他畢業(yè)于牛津大學(xué)貝利奧爾學(xué)院。

      go to college/university 上大學(xué)

      Hes hoping to go to college next year.

      他希望明年上大學(xué)。

      5. send v. 郵寄;發(fā)送

      常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中:

      send sb sth = send sth to sb 把某物寄給某人

      Have you sent your mother a postcard yet?

      你給你母親寄明信片沒(méi)有?

      send v. 傳達(dá);派遣

      He sent me word to come.

      他帶話要我來(lái)。

      Ive sent Tom to buy some milk.

      我叫湯姆去買牛奶了。

      6. question v. 表示疑問(wèn);懷疑;提問(wèn);質(zhì)詢

      I just accepted what he told me. I never thought to question it.

      他說(shuō)什么我就接受什么,我從未想過(guò)要去懷疑它。

      當(dāng)question表示“提問(wèn);質(zhì)詢”時(shí),常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中:

      question sb about/on sth 詢問(wèn)/質(zhì)詢某人某事

      She was arrested and questioned about the fire.

      她被拘留訊問(wèn)有關(guān)火災(zāi)的事情。

      question n. 問(wèn)題;疑問(wèn)

      The question is, how much are they going to pay you?

      問(wèn)題是他們打算付給你多少錢(qián)?

      7. discuss v. 討論;商量

      (1) 其后直接跟賓語(yǔ),常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中:

      discuss sth with sb 與某人討論/商量某事

      Have you discussed the problem with anyone?

      你與誰(shuí)商量過(guò)這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎?

      (2) 其后接動(dòng)詞時(shí),用動(dòng)名詞(不用不定式):

      We discussed buying a second car.

      我們商量過(guò)再買一輛汽車的事兒。

      discussion n. 討論;商討

      常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中:

      have a discussion with sb on/about/over sth 就某事與某人進(jìn)行討論

      We had a discussion with her about/over it.

      對(duì)此我們同她進(jìn)行了討論。

      8. promise n. 承諾;諾言

      v. 許諾;承諾

      She kept her promise to visit her aunt regularly.

      她信守諾言,定期去看望姑媽。

      當(dāng)promise做動(dòng)詞表示“許諾;承諾”時(shí),常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中:

      (1) promise sb sth = promise sth to sb 許諾/答應(yīng)某人某事

      He promised his grandchildren the money.

      他答應(yīng)給孫兒孫女們這筆錢(qián)。

      (2) promise to do sth 承諾做某事

      I promise to tell the truth.

      我承諾說(shuō)真話。

      make/keep/break a promise 許下/信守/違背諾言

      9. improve v. 改進(jìn);改善

      I need to improve my French.

      我得提高我的法語(yǔ)水平。

      improvement n. 改進(jìn);改善的事物

      表示改進(jìn)的內(nèi)容時(shí),常跟介詞in,on和to。

      There is still room for improvement in your work.

      你的工作尚有改進(jìn)的余地。

      This is a great improvement on your previous work.

      你的工作比先前有很大進(jìn)步。

      10. paint v. 用顏料畫(huà);在……上刷油漆

      A friend painted the children for me.

      一位朋友給我畫(huà)了這張孩子們的畫(huà)像。

      The walls were painted yellow.

      墻壁漆成了黃色。

      (1) painter n. 油漆匠;畫(huà)家

      (2) painting n. 油畫(huà);繪畫(huà);涂漆

      11. weekly adj. & adv. 每周的(地)

      We go and do the weekly shopping every Thursday.

      我們每星期四采購(gòu)一次。

      The group meets weekly.

      小組每周見(jiàn)面一次。

      在hour,day,week,month,year等表示時(shí)間的名詞詞尾加上后綴-ly構(gòu)成的單詞,含有“每……的(地)”的意思,它們既可用作形容詞,也可用作副詞。

      重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

      1. grow up 長(zhǎng)大;成熟;成長(zhǎng)

      She grew up in Boston.

      她在波士頓長(zhǎng)大。

      2. be sure about 確信;對(duì)……有把握

      Are you sure about that?

      這事你肯定嗎?

      (1) be sure to do sth 必定/準(zhǔn)會(huì)做某事

      Its sure to rain.

      準(zhǔn)會(huì)下雨。

      (2) be sure to用在祈使句中時(shí),表示“一定要”。

      Be sure not to forget it!

      千萬(wàn)別忘記呀!

      3. make sure (of sth/that...) 確保;查明

      They scored another goal and made sure of victory.

      他們又進(jìn)了一個(gè)球,這就贏定了。

      She looked around to make sure that she was alone.

      她往四周看看是不是只有她一個(gè)人。

      4. make the soccer team 成為足球隊(duì)的一員

      He didnt make the soccer team.

      他未入選足球隊(duì)。

      注意:make在這里表示“成為(某隊(duì)成員)”。

      5. be able to 能夠做某事

      Will you be able to come?

      你能來(lái)嗎?

      ability n. 能力

      He has the ability to do this job.

      他有能力完成這項(xiàng)工作。

      6. at the beginning of 在……開(kāi)始

      Were going to Japan at the beginning of July.

      我們七月初要去日本。

      begin v. 開(kāi)始

      begin to do sth/begin doing sth 開(kāi)始做某事

      7. write down 寫(xiě)下;記錄下

      write down sth = write sth down 寫(xiě)下/記錄下某事

      Write down the address before you forget it.

      把地址寫(xiě)下來(lái),免得忘了。

      注意:當(dāng)sth(賓語(yǔ))是代詞時(shí),只能用write sth down結(jié)構(gòu),如:write it/them down。

      8. have to do with 關(guān)于;與……有關(guān)系

      What does this have to do with me?

      這跟我有什么關(guān)系?

      have something/nothing/a lot to do with sb/sth 與某人/某物有些/毫無(wú)/有很大關(guān)系

      9. take up (尤指為消遣)學(xué)著做;開(kāi)始做

      Theyve taken up golf.

      他們學(xué)起打高爾夫球來(lái)了。

      活學(xué)活用:

      1. Howard is a talented ____ (piano).

      2. They discussed ____ (sell) the house.

      3. He promised ____ (come) early.

      4. Sports have something ____ (do) with health.

      5. The workers are paid ____ (month).

      基本語(yǔ)法

      be going to 表示將來(lái)

      基本含義

      ●表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或安排,或打算、計(jì)劃、決定要做的事。

      We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.

      我們計(jì)劃下午召開(kāi)班會(huì)。

      ●表示有跡象要發(fā)生某事。

      Look at the black clouds. Its going to rain.

      看那些烏云,要下雨了。

      be going to 的句式

      ●肯定句

      be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動(dòng)詞be 的現(xiàn)在式一般有三種形式,即:am,is,are。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱單數(shù)時(shí)用am;當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)用is;當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是其他人稱時(shí)用are。

      I am/He is/They are going to buy something tomorrow morning.

      明天早上我/他/他們要去買些東西。

      ●否定句

      在be (am/is/are) 的后面加上not。

      They are not/arent going to see the car factory next week.

      他們不打算下周去參觀汽車廠。

      ●一般疑問(wèn)句

      把be (am/is/are) 放到句首,在句末加問(wèn)號(hào),構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。不過(guò)I am... 在改為一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)常常改為Are you...?

      肯定回答:Yes, 主語(yǔ)+ am/is/are.

      否定回答:No, Im not/主語(yǔ)+ isnt/arent.

      —Are they going to see the car factory next week?

      —Yes, they are./No, they arent.

      — 他們打算下周去參觀汽車廠嗎?

      — 是的,他們打算去。/不,他們不打算去。

      ●特殊疑問(wèn)句

      特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ be (am/is/are) + 主語(yǔ)+ going to + 動(dòng)詞

      原形 + ……?

      What are you going to do this afternoon?

      今天下午你要做什么?

      Where are they going to have dinner?

      他們要去哪里吃飯?

      使用be going to應(yīng)注意的兩點(diǎn)

      1. There be 句型的be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)為:There is/are going to be... 常用來(lái)表示將有某事發(fā)生(注意句型中g(shù)oing to 后面的be 不能改為have)。

      There is going to be a football match in our school next Saturday.

      下周六我們學(xué)校將有一場(chǎng)足球比賽。

      2. come,go,leave,arrive 等表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,它們很少與be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)連用。

      Miss Sun is coming tonight.

      今晚孫小姐要來(lái)。

      猜你喜歡
      許諾后綴時(shí)用
      開(kāi)心果——朱小柯
      未雨綢繆
      情 話
      許諾
      藍(lán)色的布
      倍增法之后綴數(shù)組解決重復(fù)子串的問(wèn)題
      兩種方法實(shí)現(xiàn)非常規(guī)文本替換
      從型號(hào)后綴認(rèn)識(shí)CPU性能
      動(dòng)動(dòng)手 動(dòng)動(dòng)腦
      從不許諾
      尼勒克县| 昭觉县| 永兴县| 德保县| 阳东县| 巴彦淖尔市| 新源县| 卢龙县| 崇州市| 新沂市| 正宁县| 醴陵市| 常宁市| 五家渠市| 新疆| 腾冲县| 自治县| 潼南县| 油尖旺区| 行唐县| 石台县| 云浮市| 辉南县| 莒南县| 桂林市| 台安县| 屯门区| 黄陵县| 吉木萨尔县| 沛县| 沙河市| 宁城县| 淮阳县| 富顺县| 新昌县| 长丰县| 林口县| 泰安市| 叙永县| 安化县| 华宁县|