Dom-R?mer大教堂區(qū)域的總體項(xiàng)目規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)

德國(guó)法蘭克福

建設(shè)單位：DomR?mer GmbH代表法蘭克福市

項(xiàng)目狀態(tài)：2018年竣工

項(xiàng)目途徑：VOF

建筑設(shè)計(jì)總面積：25 000平方米

Client: City of Frankfurt /Main, represented by DomR?mer GmbH

Status: Completed in 2018

Procurement documentation: Freelance services procurement procedure (VOF)

Architecture Design GFA: 25 000 m2

1944年3月，轟炸和隨后的大火摧毀了法蘭克福的老城區(qū)，使這座曾經(jīng)是德國(guó)最大的最完整的歷史城市中心毀于一旦。羅馬廣場(chǎng)（R?mer Square）和圣巴塞洛繆大教堂（St. Bartholom?us Cathedral）之間的區(qū)域曾擁有蜿蜒的小巷和風(fēng)景如畫(huà)的半木結(jié)構(gòu)建筑群。在戰(zhàn)后重建的過(guò)程中，一些重建項(xiàng)目試圖笨拙地結(jié)合現(xiàn)代建筑設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格，對(duì)毀壞建筑進(jìn)行模仿性的重建。因之而產(chǎn)生了長(zhǎng)期的爭(zhēng)論，是保持傳統(tǒng)建筑還是進(jìn)行現(xiàn)代建筑建設(shè)。

In March 1944, bombing raids and the subsequent fires destroyed Frankfurt's old town,decimating what had been one of the largest intact city centres in Germany. The winding alleys and picturesque half-timbered buildings that once occupied the area between the R?mer Square and St. Bartholom?us Cathedral were replaced by post-war reconstruction,with an awkward attempt at combining building styles - on one hand modern, on the other a partial imitative reconstruction of what had been lost - brought about by traditionalists battling the proponents of modernism.

地處大教堂和羅馬廣場(chǎng)之間的法蘭克福心臟地帶，曾經(jīng)被城市規(guī)劃辦公室所占據(jù)的地方，現(xiàn)如今正處于從根本上重新改造的階段?；趯?duì)歷史的尊重和再呈現(xiàn)，戰(zhàn)后修建的后現(xiàn)代主義城市規(guī)劃辦公室已逐漸進(jìn)行拆除，現(xiàn)已被適宜于原有城市結(jié)構(gòu)的小規(guī)模建筑所取代。“新·舊城”的形象充分體現(xiàn)在15座精心重建的建筑物以及20座新結(jié)構(gòu)中，每座建筑都在戰(zhàn)前該建筑的原有位置重新修建。整個(gè)區(qū)域占地7,000平方米，到2018年，已有200名居民入住80套公寓，約有30家商家在沿街首層開(kāi)設(shè)餐廳和商店。

But now the heart of Frankfurt - on a site located between the Cathedral and the R?mer Square previously occupied by the city planning offices - is in the process of being fundamentally restructured. With the demolition of the city planning offices, post-war modernism has now given way to small-scale urban fabric, based on historical precedent. A “new old town” image is embodied in 15 elaborately reconstructed buildings, plus 20 new structures, each erected over the pre-war footprint of the buildings that used to occupied the site. The entire area encompasses 7,000 m2, and in 2018, 200 residents will occupy 80 apartments, with some 30 businesses setting up restaurants and shops in commercial premises at street level.

隨著總體規(guī)劃的成功，施奈德舒馬赫于2012年由Dom-R?mer項(xiàng)目委托方任為該項(xiàng)目的總負(fù)責(zé)方，負(fù)責(zé)總體協(xié)調(diào)規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)。

Following the success of the master plan, Dom-R?mer GmbH appointed schneider+schumacher in 2012 as project architects with responsibility for coordinating overall planning.

domroemer-quartier

domroemer-quartier

?J?rg Hempel