費震宇 徐玫 陳宇明 顧明君 劉榮輝
摘 要 目的:觀察并探討麝香保心丸對2型糖尿病患者尿微量白蛋白的作用。方法:收集2016年7月至2017年1月復(fù)旦大學附屬華山醫(yī)院東院收治的2型糖尿病患者68例,隨機分成對照組和中藥組各34例。對照組予以基礎(chǔ)治療,中藥組在對照組基礎(chǔ)上服用麝香保心丸,治療6個月后檢測并比較兩組患者身體質(zhì)量指數(shù)(BMI)、腰臀比(WHR)、血壓、空腹血糖(FBG)、血脂、腎功能、高敏C反應(yīng)蛋白(hs-CRP)和尿微量白蛋白/肌酐比(UACR)等指標。結(jié)果:治療后,中藥組血膽固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)水平明顯低于對照組(P<0.05),hs-CRP和UACR較對照組也明顯降低(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:麝香保心丸能改善2型糖尿病患者微量白蛋白尿,其機制可能與降低hs-CRP、改善內(nèi)皮細胞功能有關(guān)。
關(guān)鍵詞 糖尿??;麝香保心丸;尿微量白蛋白;尿肌酐
中圖分類號:R587.1 文獻標志碼:A 文章編號:1006-1533(2020)10-0023-03
Effect of Shexiangbaoxin pill on urine microalbumin/creatinine ratio in type 2
diabetes patients
FEI Zhenyu1, XU Mei2, CHEN Yuming3, GU Mingjun4, LIU Ronghui5
(1. Comprehensive Internal Medicine Department of East Courtyard of Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 201206, China; 2. Nursing Department of East Courtyard of Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 201206, China; 3. Clinical Laboratory of Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai 201206, China; 4. Department of Endocrinology of Gongli Hospital, Shanghai 200135, China; 5. Department of Endocrinology of Yingbo Community Health Service Center, Shanghai 200125, China)
ABSTRACT Objective: To observe and explore the effect of Shexiangbaoxin pill on urine microalbumin in patients with type 2 diabetes(T2D). Methods: Sixty-eight T2D patients, who were admitted into East Courtyard of Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University from July 2016 to January 2017, were collected and randomly divided into a control group and a Chinese medicine group with 34 cases in each group. The control group received the basic treatment, while the Chinese medicine group took Shexiangbaoxin pill on the basis of the control group. After 6 months of treatment, the indexes such as body mass index(BMI), waist-to-hip ratio(WHR), blood pressure(BP), fasting blood glucose(FBG), blood lipids, renal function, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(hsCRP) and urine microalbumin/creatinine ratio(UACR) and other indicators were compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, the levels of blood total cholesterol(TC) and low density lipoprotein-cholesterol(LDL-C) in the Chinese medicine group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05), and hs-CRP and UACR in the Chinese medicine group were also significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion: Shexiangbaoxin pill can improve microalbuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes, and the mechanism may be related to reducing hs-CRP and improving endothelial cell function.
誠然,本研究仍有不少瑕疵,如樣本量較小、觀察指標還不夠全面、治療時間過短等,還需進一步研究完善。試驗結(jié)果初步提示麝香保心丸減少糖尿病患者微量蛋白尿的作用機制可能是通過改善血脂異常,抑制炎癥反應(yīng)等環(huán)節(jié),從而改善血管內(nèi)皮功能而實現(xiàn)。
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