安徽泗縣一中 吳安運(yùn)
道歉信是指因做錯(cuò)事給別人帶來了麻煩或損失,給對(duì)方賠禮道歉時(shí)寫的信件。 道歉信通常包括三部分內(nèi)容:
1.表示歉意并說明道歉的緣由;
2.說明出現(xiàn)差錯(cuò)的原因,提出彌補(bǔ)措施;
3.請(qǐng)求原諒。
Dear ________,I'm writing you this letter to make an apology.I'm truly sorry that ________(道歉的原因).The reason why ________was that _________(事件的原因).Therefore it's my fault not to _________(事件的結(jié)果).I will try to make up for my fault.Once again, I do apologize for any inconvenience caused.Would you please accept my apology and stand in my shoes? I hope________(提出期望).Yours sincerely,→表明寫信目的→解釋自己過失或疏忽的原因并請(qǐng)求原諒→再次表示歉意,希望對(duì)方諒解模板范文Dear Anne,I'm indeed very sorry that I didn't attend your birthday party yesterday.I feel awful about it and apologize to you.It was nice of you to invite me to your birthday party.I should have celebrated the important occasion with you.But I was so busy preparing for the final exam that I forgot the appointment.I hope you can stand in my shoes and forgive me.I wonder if you can have a private conversation after the exam with me.I do long for a pleasant chat with you.It is much to my regret that I missed the chance of such a happy get-together.Once again, please accept my sincere apology.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
篇首句:表明寫信目的。
I am writing this letter to express my regret...我寫這封信是想表達(dá)我的遺憾……
I am writing to apologize for...我寫信是為……道歉。
I would like to give you my apology for...我想為……向你道歉。
I am very sorry to say that...我很抱歉說……
I must apologize for (not) doing...對(duì)于(沒)做……,我必須道歉。
Please accept my sincere apology for...請(qǐng)接受我對(duì)于……的真誠(chéng)道歉。
I am writing to say sorry for...我寫信是想對(duì)……說抱歉。
I am terribly sorry,but...我很抱歉,但是……
篇尾句:再次表示歉意,希望對(duì)方諒解。
Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.我對(duì)于我所造成的任何不便再次道歉。
Please allow me to say sorry again.請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我再一次說聲抱歉。
Hope you can accept my apologies and stand in my shoes.希望你們能夠接受我的道歉,理解我的處境。
I sincerely hope that you will accept my apology.我真誠(chéng)地希望你能接受我的道歉。
I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now.我想讓你知道我現(xiàn)在感覺多么遺憾。
I am sorry that I can't...but trust that you will be able to understand.很抱歉我不能……,但我相信,你會(huì)理解的。
(2016·全國(guó)丙卷)假定你是李華,與留學(xué)生朋友Bob約好一起去書店,因故不能赴約。請(qǐng)給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.說明原因;
3.另約時(shí)間。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
【試題解讀】
1.審題立意
此書面表達(dá)要求考生寫一封道歉信。試題體現(xiàn)了“生活化”的特點(diǎn),充分體現(xiàn)語言的交際功能。 題目只給出了三條簡(jiǎn)單的內(nèi)容提綱,這就要求考生們能夠聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際,充分發(fā)揮合理想象力來完成寫作任務(wù)。
2.寫作要點(diǎn)
(1)為自己的失約表示歉意;
(2)說明失約的原因;
(3)另約時(shí)間去書店。
3.注意事項(xiàng)
(1)寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)情景判斷短文需要的主體時(shí)態(tài)。
(2)書面表達(dá)的質(zhì)量不僅反映在表達(dá)內(nèi)容上,也反映在書面形式上。 一定要注意單詞拼寫正確,書寫規(guī)范,字跡工整,卷面力求整潔,正確使用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。
【佳作賞析】
Dear Bob,
I'm so sorry that I can't go to the bookstore with you as planned.① That's because my mother is in hospital.②She fell down the stairs and hurt herself yesterday when she was cleaning the house.③The doctor said she would have to stay in bed for at least one week.My father is away on business and he won't come back until next Tuesday, so I must look after her.④You can't imagine how disappointed I am.⑤So the appointment has to be canceled.Anyway, I'll be free the next weekend.Shall we go to the bookstore then? I'll appreciate it very much if you give me an early reply.Yours,Li Hua
亮點(diǎn)分析:文章要點(diǎn)齊全,表達(dá)歉意、說明原因和另約時(shí)間三個(gè)寫作層次敘述得非常清楚。 在表達(dá)句式上,作者注意了句式結(jié)構(gòu)的多變,運(yùn)用到了較為復(fù)雜的句式,如表語從句、賓語從句、條件狀語從句等,因此本篇習(xí)作是一篇值得推薦的作文。
①開頭I'm so sorry that簡(jiǎn)潔明了,表達(dá)了自己的歉意。
②because my mother is in hospital是個(gè)表語從句,闡述失約的原因。
③原因(fell down the stairs and hurt herself)設(shè)計(jì)合理,為下文的發(fā)展做好了情感鋪墊。
④not...until句型的使用,增加了得分亮點(diǎn)。
⑤賓語從句表明了作者為自己的失約感到遺憾,心理描寫(how disappointed I am)準(zhǔn)確。
假定你是李華,昨天下午你原本和Peter約好一起去觀看一場(chǎng)足球比賽,但是你突然接到母親的電話說她要來看你,因此你沒能按時(shí)赴約。 請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給Peter寫一封信,以表歉意。 主要內(nèi)容包括:
1. 表達(dá)歉意;
2. 解釋沒能去的原因;
3. 希望下周三邀請(qǐng)Peter吃飯作為補(bǔ)償。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua