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      2019年全國中學生英語能力測評(NEPTS)初賽初二年級組試題解析(四)

      2020-10-26 02:25:23
      考試與評價·八年級版 2020年4期
      關鍵詞:題號答語參考答案

      【試題重現(xiàn)】 (節(jié)選,保留原題號)

      (B) For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Please choose the one that can best complete the sentence. 下列各句均含有A, B, C, D四個選項,請從四個選項中選出可以完成該句的最佳選項。

      36. —Alex, you missed ______?“u” in ______?word “usually”.

      —Sorry, Sir.

      A. an; a B. the; the C. an; the D. a; the

      39. —Did you do ______?in Sanya during your holiday?

      —Yes, I did. I took a photo with a foreigner.

      A. anything interesting B. nothing interesting

      C. interesting anything D. interesting nothing

      40. My living room is ______?dirty ______?I have to clean it right now.

      A. as; as B. too; to C. so; that D. not only; but also

      41. The terrible disease killed over ______?people worldwide.

      A. three hundred

      C. three hundred D. three hundreds

      【參考答案】 36. D 39. A 40. C 41. C

      【試題解析】 36. 此題考查的是冠詞的用法?!皍”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用“a”來修飾;第二個空是特指,所以要用定冠詞“the”來修飾,答案選D。

      39. 此題考查的是不定代詞的用法。當不定代詞修飾形容詞時,應后置,再根據(jù)句意可以選出此題的答案為A。

      40. 此題考查的是連詞的用法。通過句意可知,題干要表達的意思應該是:我的起居室如此亂,我不得不馬上打掃一下。此句應該是一個由so... that引導的結(jié)果狀語從句,選C。

      41. 此題考查的是數(shù)詞的用法。表示“三百人”,應用three hundred people,不需要用所有格的形式,故選C。

      【試題重現(xiàn)】 (保留原題號)

      (C) For the following passage there are ten underlined parts. Among the underlined parts, five are wrong. Please choose the wrong parts. 下面的短文中有10處劃線部分,其中有5處是錯誤的,請選出錯誤的部分。

      Matt Suter

      Matt visited Tornado Alley in Kansas, American. He didn

      B? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C

      of his visit. Then, one night, Matt woke up because of the sound of the strong winds outside.

      D

      He got up and looked out of the window. As he watched, the huge funnel (漏斗) of a tornado

      E

      appeared not far from Matt

      F? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? G

      and hit Matt on the head. He fell out of the camper. The winds picked Matt up into the air and

      H

      carried him four hundred metres away. Matt had a few cuts (傷口) and nothing was serious.

      I

      He was very lucky be alive.

      J

      46. ______?47.______?48. ______?49. ______?50. ______

      【參考答案】 46—50 BCGIJ

      【試題解析】 46. B處表示的應該是“美國”,應用名詞而不是形容詞,即應改為America。

      47. C處first是序數(shù)詞,表示“第一個的”,其前應用the修飾。

      48. G處Nothing應改為Something,閱讀上下文可知有東西砸碎了玻璃,所以應該是Something。

      49. I處是錯誤的,根據(jù)前文可知,此處表達的是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,所以應將and改為but。

      50. J處是錯誤的,應將be改為to be,表示“他活下來是很幸運的”。

      【試題重現(xiàn)】

      III. Dialogue Completion (補全對話)(共5小題;每小題2分,計10分)

      Please read the following incomplete dialogue, and fill in the blanks with proper sentences according to the context and the information given in the picture. 請閱讀下面不完整的對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容和所給圖片信息,在空白處填入適當?shù)木渥樱a全對話。

      Shirley: Hi, Ben. Why are you so happy?

      Ben: Hi, Shirley, I heard a piece of good news!

      Shirley: 56. ______________

      Ben: There

      Shirley: Is it only for adults or the whole family?

      Ben: 57. ______________

      Shirley: That sounds good. Can I play tennis there?

      Ben: 58. ______________?But you can do lots of other things. For example, you can dance or ride a horse.

      Shirley: Oh, really? Children love horses. Anything else I can do?

      Ben: 59. ______________

      Shirley: Have they got a website?

      Ben: 60. ______________

      Shirley: Let

      【參考答案】 56. What is it? / What

      57. It

      58. I don

      59. You can also ride a bike or play volleyball.

      60. Yes, they have. / Yes, of course. / Certainly. / Of course.

      【試題解析】 56. 上文說有一個好消息,顯然此處應該是回問:“是什么消息?”

      57. 此處是回答一個選擇疑問句,這道題需要考生仔細觀察所給圖片,圖片下方有一句話:Lots of fun for the whole family! 由此可知此題答案。

      58. 此題也是需要從圖片中找尋相應的信息,圖片中并沒有Play tennis這一項活動,所以此處應該給出否定回答。

      59. 根據(jù)圖片中所給的四項備選活動,就可以寫出此題答案:You can also ride a bike or play volleyball.

      60. 根據(jù)圖片中最下方可以知道此活動的網(wǎng)址信息,所以當Shirley問主辦方是否有網(wǎng)址時,答語應為肯定答語。

      (全國中學生英語能力測評組委會辦公室__提供)

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