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      必修4第5單元同步檢測題

      2020-11-02 02:45:24彭榮華
      考試與評價·高一版 2020年6期
      關(guān)鍵詞:空白處括號短文

      彭榮華

      第一部分:聽力部分 (15分)

      第一節(jié):

      聽下面五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A, B, C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(5分)

      1. How does the woman feel about the old cartoons?

      A. They're exciting.? B. They're her favorites.? C. They're only for very young children.

      2. What are the speakers talking about?

      A. Their house. B. Their neighbor. ? ? C. Building a fire.

      3. When will the second bus probably leave?

      A. At 10:10. B. At 10:20. ? ? C. At 10:30.

      4. When will the speakers probably meet next time?

      A. Saturday. B. Sunday. ? ? C. Wednesday.

      5. Why was the woman worried?

      A. The man came back late.? B. The lessons didn't go well.

      C. The woman couldn't understand the lessons.

      第二節(jié):

      聽下面兩段對話,每段對話后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A, B, C三個選項中選出最佳選項。(6分)

      聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

      6. Who like to wear Italian style clothes?

      A. Young women.? ? ? B. Career women.? ? ? ? ?C. Rich women.

      7. According to the man, how can Italian fashion become more popular?

      A. If it is made more comfortable.? B. If it is made more practical.

      C. If its price is reduced.

      聽第7段材料,回答第8—11題。

      8. Who is the woman?

      A. The boy's aunt. ? ? B. The boy's mother. C. The boy's grandmother.

      9. What did the woman enjoy doing when she was young?

      A. Playing with a cat. B. Doing art projects. C. Taking photographs.

      10. What is the boy like?

      A. He is shy. B. He likes to paint. C. He doesn't have many friends.

      11. What does the woman imply about her husband?

      A. The boy looks just like him. B. He held the boy before she did.

      C. He would be pleased with the boy.

      第三節(jié):

      聽下面一段材料,將第12—15題的信息補充完整,每小題不多于3個單詞。(4分)

      第二部分:筆試部分 (135分)

      I. 根據(jù)句意及所給漢語意思或單詞首字母提示寫出該單詞的正確形式。(5分)

      1. The soldiers marched along, ________ (擺動) their arms.

      2. The Silk Road has a ________ (長度) of over 4,000 kilometers.

      3. We bought an ________ (高級) English-Chinese dictionary.

      4. The club offers its guests a wide variety of ________ (娛樂).

      5. Traveling to the moon holds much ________ (吸引力) for me.

      6. The t________ of our discussion is American country music.

      7. We have taken effective measures to p________ our natural resources.

      8. But I know this is not a(n) u________ method to solve the problem.

      9. His grandma spent her life doing good d________, and was respected in the village.

      10. The environment of this island has been ruined by t________.

      II. 用所學(xué)的構(gòu)詞法知識寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。(5分)

      1. Mother was so ________ (happy) that she went away angrily.

      2. The talk is being held in a very ________ (friend) atmosphere.

      3. The ________ (develop) of technology benefits local people.

      4. The little girl is very ________ (suit) for this job in this company.

      5. He was quite full of ________ (imagine) when he was a child.

      6. Marine Land is one of the most popular ________ (attract) in Ocean Park.

      7. He is an expert at physics. We all call him a ________ (physics).

      8. Disneyland Park provides a ________ (various) of exciting rides for visitors.

      9. There is ________ (possible) for a girl to finish the task in a short time.

      10. Free ________ (admit) to museums enjoys some advantages and some effects.

      III. 單項選擇。(10分)

      1. —Mary looks down today. What is the matter?

      —Well, ________ happened between Mary and me is none of your business.

      A. wherever? ? ? B. whoever? ? ? ? C. whatever? ? ? ? D. whichever

      2. Lucy is humorous and always keeps her colleagues ________ with her stories.

      A. amused? ? ? ? B. amusing? ? ? ? C. to amuse? ? ? ? D. to be amused

      3. —Recently he has stayed up late into night to get good marks in the following monthly test.

      —It's ________ that he seems tired and asleep in class every day.

      A. no question? ? B. no problem? ? ? C. no doubt? ? ? ? D. no wonder

      4. Our country is developing at an amazing speed, which is ________ makes me feel so proud.

      A. what? ? ? ? ? B. why? ? ? ? ? ? C. that? ? ? ? ? ? D. where

      5. He not only wrote the text ________ selected the illustrations.

      A. and? ? ? ? ? ? B. nor? ? ? ? ? ? C. but also? ? ? ? D. but then

      6. Some people have natural beautiful voices while ________ have rich facial expressions.

      A. other? ? ? ? ? B. others? ? ? ? ? C. another? ? ? ? D. the other

      7. When we got to the cinema, there were no tickets left. We should have booked ________.

      A. in short? ? ? ? B. in advance? ? ? C. in need? ? ? ? D. in trouble

      8. The teacher told the students to ________ and study the text at yesterday's class.

      A. set down? ? ? ? B. put down? ? ? C. settle down? ? ? D. come down

      9. You will be informed when the book is ________.

      A. possible? ? ? ? B. available? ? ? ? C. suitable? ? ? ? D. convenient

      10. ________ he goes abroad or stay at home, his parents will support him.

      A. Why? ? ? ? ? ? B. When? ? ? ? ? C. How? ? ? ? ? D. Whether

      IV. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。(5分)

      1. People should protect children from being hurt.

      People should ________ children ________ being hurt.

      2. What amuses him most is swimming in the sea.

      Much ________ his ________, he is swimming in the sea.

      3. Whatever decision he made, I would support him.

      No ________ ________ decision he made, I would support him.

      4. The boy made an admission that he had cheated in the test.

      The boy ________ ________ he had cheated in the test.

      5. A teacher should entertain as well as teach.

      A teacher ________ ________ should teach, but also entertain.

      V. 根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子,每空一詞。(5分)

      1. 有各種各樣的顏色可供選擇。

      There are ________ ________ to choose from.

      2. 浙江以茶和絲綢聞名。

      Zhejiang ________ ________ for tea and silk.

      3. 在上課初總是要花費一些課上時間安定下來。

      It always takes the class a while to ________ ________ at the start of the class.

      4. 我們不僅忘記關(guān)廚房的燈,而且也忘了鎖前門。

      ________ ________ did we forget to turn off the lights in the kitchen, but we also failed to lock the front door.

      5. 她承認(rèn)她不喜歡這種場合。

      She ________ an ________ of the fact that she didn't like this occasion.

      VI. 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給短語翻譯下列句子。(5分)

      1. 先接近他,再跟他交朋友。(get close to)

      __________________________________________________

      2. 那位受傷的士兵又蘇醒過來了。(come to life)

      __________________________________________________

      3. 她不僅彈鋼琴也拉小提琴。(not only... but also...)

      __________________________________________________

      4. 不管你是否相信,它都是真的。(whether... or not...)

      __________________________________________________

      5. 他作為一位偉大的作家而出名。(be famous as)

      __________________________________________________

      VII. 完形填空。(20分)

      閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

      In spite of our efforts, we seemed to be getting no closer to Mary. She became an autistic (自閉癥的) child because of her mother's __1__. I hoped that she could __2__ the beauty, wonder and fun of life again even though she had to suffer the __3__ of losing her mother.

      On a sunny day in March, I __4__ the children how to weave (編織) baskets and how to put paper __5__ on them. I placed the beautifully colored paper on Mary's desk and encouraged her to? __6__. Then I left the children to produce their own __7__, and I started to read the newspaper at the back of the room.

      Soon after, Kristie hurried to come towards me with her __8__ all red. “Come and see Mary's basket,” she __9__. “It is so pretty! You'll never __10__ it!” I watched it and caught my breath at its __11__. “Mary,” I said, “this is so beautiful!__12__ did you do it? ” She looked at me with the shining eyes of any __13__ little girl. “My mother loved flowers,” she said simply. “She __14__ all of these flowers in our garden.”

      We put her basket at the very center of the room and it __15__ there until school ended in June. On the last day, Mary held it __16__ as she carried it out of the __17__. Then she ran back, pulled a paper flower from her basket and __18__ it to me. “This is for you,” she said and gave me a hug.

      I have __19__ the paper flower in my desk ever since—just to remind me of the miracle (奇跡) brought about by __20__ and faith.

      1. A. illness? ? ? ? B. death? ? ? ? C. mistake? ? ? D. unemployment

      2. A. value? ? ? ? B. remember? ? ? C. enjoy? ? ? ? D. consider

      3. A. pain? ? ? ? B. effect? ? ? ? ? C. experience? ? D. fear

      4. A. asked? ? ? ? B. recorded? ? ? C. watched? ? ? D. showed

      5. A. bags? ? ? ? B. sticks? ? ? ? C. flowers? ? ? ? D. fruits

      6. A. try? ? ? ? ? B. leave? ? ? ? ? C. draw? ? ? ? D. paint

      7. A. game? ? ? ? B. work? ? ? ? ? C. toy? ? ? ? ? D. food

      8. A. back? ? ? ? B. ears? ? ? ? ? C. hands? ? ? ? D. face

      9. A. cried? ? ? ? B. smiled? ? ? ? C. nodded? ? ? ? D. waved

      10. A. understand? B. find? ? ? ? ? C. believe? ? ? ? D. make

      11. A. color? ? ? ? B. beauty? ? ? ? C. shape? ? ? ? D. size

      12. A. Why? ? ? ? B. Where? ? ? ? C. When? ? ? ? D. How

      13. A. normal? ? ? B. happy? ? ? ? C. naughty? ? ? ? D. hardworking

      14. A. sold? ? ? ? B. produced? ? ? C. planted? ? ? ? D. studied

      15. A. left? ? ? ? B. remained? ? ? C. grew? ? ? ? ? D. missed

      16. A. successfully B. suddenly? ? ? C. casually? ? ? D. carefully

      17. A. room? ? ? ? B. school? ? ? ? C. garden? ? ? ? D. house

      18. A. carried? ? ? B. threw? ? ? ? C. handed? ? ? ? D. pointed

      19. A. fixed? ? ? ? B. kept? ? ? ? ? C. dropped? ? ? D. hidden

      20. A. friendship? ? B. trust? ? ? ? ? C. honesty? ? ? ? D. love

      VIII. 閱讀理解。(30分)

      閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C或D)中選出最佳選項或回答所提問題。

      A

      Camps in Summer

      Sports Camp

      Our sports camp allows kids to discover new sports they have never tried before. Outdoor activities, language learning and cultural experiences will also be a part of the program. The summer program already includes sports but you can choose to discover more new sports. As the camp offers more than 30 different outdoor sports, the choice isn't small!

      Art Camp

      A nice camp will introduce kids to painting skills and theatre classes. Whether they have had skills in these areas or have never tried them, our team of teachers and instructors will help kids to develop and experiment new skills that will turn kids into great artists. The art summer camp is to develop artistic skills. It also includes cultural experiences.

      Science Camp

      The camp will provide you with the skills to use new technologies and communication methods. In this camp, kids will learn to create their own video films with pictures, music, sound, camera recordings and texts. It will help children develop their creativity and teamwork skills in a fun way. You will have an unforgettable fun experience here!

      Animal Camp

      Our animal camp will offer one of the finest programs for kids. With over 250 animals, campers have more chances to learn about animals. Every camper is sure to have a wonderful summer experience! Our program is about nature study. At the camp, campers can do all the things you would expect from a camp. We offer more than 100 activity choices each week.

      1. We can learn from the passage that the summer camps ________.

      A. offer thirty outdoor activities B. give chances of learning catching animals

      C. introduce teamwork to campers D. provide different experiences for kids

      2. In the art camp, campers can ________.

      A. paint with famous actors? ? ? ? B. create their own video films

      C. learn with the help of teachers? ? D. go to the theatre every evening

      3. If you want to learn more about nature, you should choose ________.

      A. Sports Camp B. Animal Camp C. Art Camp D. Science Camp

      4. Where can we most probably read this passage?

      A. In a shop window.? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. In a book on sports.

      C. In a fashion magazine.? ? ? ? ? ? D. In a newspaper.

      B

      Sandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family. As the only girl in a family of seven children, she often felt like she had “seven fathers”, because her six brothers, as well as her father, tried to control her. Feeling shy and unimportant, she retreated (躲避) into books. Despite her love of reading, she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to participate.

      In high school, with the encouragement of one particular teacher, Cisneros improved her grades and worked for the school literary magazine. Her father encouraged her to go to college because he thought it would be a good way for her to find a husband. Cisneros did attend college, but instead of searching for a husband, she found a teacher who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa. At the university's Writers' Workshop, however, she felt lonely—a Mexican American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families. The feeling of being so different helped Cisneros find her “Creative voice”.

      “It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a voice. I knew I was a Mexican woman, but I didn't think it had anything to do with why I felt so much imbalance in my life, but it had everything to do with it! That's when I decided I would write about something my classmates couldn't write about.”

      Cisneros published her first work, The House on Mango Street, when she was twenty-nine. The book tells about a young Mexican American girl growing up in a Spanish-speaking area in Chicago, much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros lived as a child. The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school through graduate school level. Since then, Cisneros has published several books of poetry, a children's book, and a short-story collection.

      5. Which of the following is TRUE about Cisneros in her childhood?

      A. She had seven brothers.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. She felt herself a nobody.

      C. She was too shy to go to school.? ? ? ? D. She did not have any good teachers.

      6. The graduate writing program gave Cisneros a chance to ________.

      A. work for a school magazine? ? ? ? B. run away from her family

      C. make a lot of friends? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. develop her writing style

      7. According to Cisneros, what played the decisive role in her success?

      A. Her early years in college.? ? ? ? ? B. Her training in the Workshop.

      C. Her feeling of being different.? ? ? ? D. Her childhood experience.

      8. What do we learn about The House on Mango Street?

      A. It is quite popular among students.

      B. It is the only book ever written by Cisneros.

      C. It wasn't success as it was written in Spanish.

      D. It won an award when Cisneros was twenty-nine.

      C

      Welcome to Germany's largest theme park! In an area covering 68 hectares, visitors to Europa Park can experience the architecture, plants and culture of 12 European countries.

      Set in various themed areas, the popular entertainment park provides over 100 attractions and wonderful shows. Visitors can take a leisure walk through Italy, France, Spain, Portugal and Scandinavia in one afternoon!

      Visitors can experience the rush of our high speed roller coasters, watch various acrobatic (雜技的) shows in our international programs, get lost in the underwater world from their seat in the 4D cinema, or experience many of our spectacular attractions. You are sure to make a lasting impression on your children and family.

      “Atlantis Adventure”—an interactive theme ride for the whole family. Deep below the Greek Village, “Atlantis Adventure” is waiting for all brave hunters.

      Legend or history? Following the myth of Atlantis, visitors can get to the bottom of one of the world's great mysteries in vehicles which can rotate 360°. Trying to reveal the myth of Atlantis, this adventure takes the visitors past extraordinary scenes with amazingly-beautiful coral reefs, sunken ships and groups of colorful fish. Be fascinated by the amazing animation (動畫) and computer technology used in this fantastic ride! (Children 8 years of age and under must be accompanied by an adult.) Opening Time 15th Mar. to 2nd Nov. Open from 9am to 6pm (with extended (延長的) opening hours during the peak season) 1st Dec. to 6th Jan., closed on 24th and 25th Dec. Open from 9am to 6pm.

      9. We know from the passage that Europa Park ________.

      A. has only the Atlantis Adventure theme

      B. arranges trips to various European countries

      C. is Germany's most popular theme park

      D. has buildings of many different styles

      10. When visitors take the Atlantis Adventure ride, they can ________.

      A. go back in time to Atlantis using a special vehicle

      B. enjoy wonderful scenery with their family

      C. dive into the sea and swim with groups of fish

      D. explore the remains of a sunken ship

      11. You can go to Europa Park on ________.

      A. 1st Jan.? ? ? ? ? B. 7th Mar.? ? ? C. 24th Dec.? ? D. 30th Nov.

      12. What is the purpose of writing this passage?

      A. Persuade more people to visit the theme park.

      B. Explain to the public what a theme park is.

      C. Introduce a newly-built theme park to the public.

      D. Inform the public the theme park's business hours.

      D

      The Hong Kong government, which holds a majority share, will continue to push for Disneyland's improvements, an official said.

      The theme park, which opened on Sep. 12, 2005, did not achieve its expected number of visitors for the second year in a row. Secretary for Commerce and Economic Development Frederick Ma told lawmakers, “The first two years of Hong Kong Disneyland's operation were not satisfactory. The government will continue to persuade the park management to change business strategies and improve the park's operational efficiency.”

      In its first year, Hong Kong Disneyland fell 400,000 short of its goal of 5.6 million visitors. Park officials have been secretive about second-year numbers, but the local media reports estimated up to 4.8 million visited the park in its second year.

      “Even though we believe we do not have the responsibility to tell you the exact number of visitors, Hong Kong Disneyland has become one of the most visited theme parks in the world and a top attraction in Hong Kong since its opening two years ago,” Hong Kong Disneyland spokeswoman Glendy Chu said in an e-mailed response.

      Hong Kong Disneyland, a major representative of Disney entertainment for mainland China, has been criticized for being too small, and lacking the rides of its international sister parks in Tokyo, Paris and the United States. It is also facing increased competition from Ocean Park, a local sea-based adventure park, and reports that Disney is planning to build a theme park in Shanghai could add further pressure to the Hong Kong site.

      The Hong Kong government owns a 57 percent stake in the park and paid for most of the $3.5 billion construction cost, but is reportedly not interested in spending more public money on the park's expansion.

      13. When did the theme park open?

      ________________________________________________

      14. How many visitors are expected to be here?

      ________________________________________________

      15. Who is also facing increased competition?

      ________________________________________________

      IX. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(10分)

      Three in five people in the UK hold a library card. For some, libraries are a shelter from the stresses of day-to-day life. __1__ If you're considering joining your local library, now is the time to do so. And if you need any more encouragement, here are several reasons why you should.

      Most libraries in the UK allow members of the general public to come and go as they like.? ?__2__ You can also take out a library card and borrow books for free, although you will inevitably face a fine for late returns.

      __3__ Imagine just how many books you have at your finger tips with a library card. There are lots of modern ones, as well as original ones, and you can continue to expand your learning and vocabulary all the time. It's a priceless experience, especially for kids, and also a great way to level the educational playing field.

      Libraries develop with times. They have changed greatly since decades ago. __4__ Some libraries have apps so you can see when your books are due back and even reserve books in some cases. There are also libraries which let you access books in digital formats on your mobile device—pretty cool.

      Libraries are one of very few spaces left in towns and cities where members of the public can come together and actually be and feel like a community. They have notice boards to offer services like exercise classes or learning centers. __5__

      A. Libraries help people learn.

      B. Libraries help educate the kids.

      C. They create a great sense of community.

      D. You can go in, settle down and read a book without being charged a penny.

      E. Most libraries now have computers and allow people to borrow CDs and DVDs.

      F. Libraries help us save money as we're borrowing books rather than buying them.

      G. For others, particularly the homeless and people in poverty, a lifeline to the world.

      X. 語篇填空。(10分)

      閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

      Parks provide people with a place to amuse __1__ (them) for a while. In recent decades, however, many parks __2__ (design) to provide entertainment. We call them theme parks. The new parks are __3__ (usual) huge places and have __4__ variety of things to see and do. Theme? __5__ (park) have a certain idea—a certain theme—that the whole parks are based on. The __6__ (old) theme park in the world is Disneyland. It seemed like a __7__ (magic) world which can make your dream come true. But if you are interested in __8__ (tradition) culture and history, go to Dollywood, __9__ you can have fun learning all about America's historical southeastern culture,? ?__10__ you can go to Camelot Park, a world of fantasy about ancient England.

      XI. 短文改錯。(10分)

      假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

      增加:把缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

      刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

      修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

      注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

      2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

      Glad to know that you study in our school next term and I'm writing to give you a piece of advice on a transportation to and from school. I strong recommend your riding a bike because of riding it is very popular. You don't need to spend too many buying or repairing it. Beside, it's convenient to park a bike in our school. Actually, bike-riding is a practical way among us student to do some exercise. And which you have to do is ride at a proper speed. Remembering to lock it when necessary. I hope it will be very help to you.

      XII. 書面表達(dá)。(20分)

      假如你是李華,上周末,你和同學(xué)們?nèi)ギ?dāng)?shù)匾患夜聝涸海╫rphanage)開展志愿者活動。請根據(jù)下列要點給校英語報刊寫一篇英語報道。

      要點:1. 時間、地點、人物及活動(贈送書籍、玩具等);2. 孤兒院孩子們的反應(yīng);3. 簡短評論。

      注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;短文可增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

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