2020年全國(guó)中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)能力測(cè)評(píng)（NEPTS）初評(píng)初一年級(jí)組試題解析（一）

2020年測(cè)評(píng)的“聽(tīng)力部分”共有四道大題，它們分別是句子理解、問(wèn)句應(yīng)答、對(duì)話理解、和篇章理解。共30小題，計(jì)30分。各題的錄音材料均讀兩遍。我們將會(huì)對(duì)這些題型進(jìn)行逐一解析，本期我們先來(lái)看看“句子理解”和“對(duì)話理解”這兩個(gè)題型。

【賽題重現(xiàn)】 （保留原題號(hào)）

I. Sentences （句子理解） （共5小題;每小題1分，計(jì)5分）

Please listen to the following five sentences and choose the best picture for each one you hear. Each sentence will be read twice. 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，選擇與你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容最相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。

1.

A.????????? ?????????? ?????B.????????? ????????? ????_? ?C.????????? ?????????? ????_? D.

2.

A.????????? ?????????? ?????B.????????? ????????? ????_?? C.????????? ?????????? ????_? D.

3.

A.????????? ?????????? ?????B.????????? ????????? ????_?? C.????????? ?????????? ????_? D.

4.

A.????????? ?????????? ?????B.????????? ????????? ????_?? C.????????? ?????????? ????_? D.

5.

A.????????? ?????????? ?????B.????????? ????????? ????_?? C.????????? ?????????? ????_? D.

【錄音原文】

1. Bob wants to have a toy car on Childrens Day.

2. Look！A box with some flowers in it is on the floor.

3. Henry always does some reading in the afternoon.

4. Theyre having fun camping in the mountains.

5. Wendys at the zoo with her brother Alex.

【賽題解析】

1. 選D。此題關(guān)鍵詞組在于a toy car “玩具汽車(chē)”，聽(tīng)懂了這個(gè)詞組，即可選出正確答案。

2. 選C。原文中的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容為a box with some flowers， 因選項(xiàng)A和B中都出現(xiàn)了box，因此所聽(tīng)的側(cè)重點(diǎn)不僅僅在box上，更在于flowers上。

3. 選A。此題的關(guān)鍵短語(yǔ)為does some reading，圖片中只有A是“讀書(shū)”。

4. 選C。通過(guò)原文中的having fun camping可以判讀C項(xiàng)“野營(yíng)”為正確答案。

5. 選B。本題的關(guān)鍵短語(yǔ)為at the zoo，故選B，意為“在動(dòng)物園”。

【賽題重現(xiàn)】 （保留原題號(hào)）

III. Dialogues （對(duì)話理解） （共10小題;每小題1分，計(jì)10分）

Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues and choose the best answer to each question according to the dialogue you hear. Each dialogue will be read twice. 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面五組小對(duì)話，根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每組對(duì)話讀兩遍。

12. Whose birthday party is it？

A. Peters.??? ????? B. Franks fathers.??? ?? C. Nancys.??? ???? D. Peters sisters.

13. How do the children go to school？

A. On foot.?? ???????? B. By car.?? ?????????? ????????? C. On a bus.? ??????? D. By train.

【錄音原文】

12. W： This is a nice park， Peter. Frank and Nancy must like it， too.

M： Yes， yes， but were late for my sisters birthday party. Hurry up！

13. W： How do your children get to school every day， Mr. Jones？

M： I drive them to school， and then I walk to my office.

【賽題解析】

12. D。通過(guò)對(duì)話中女士所說(shuō)的話可知，男士的名字為Peter。又通過(guò)Peter的答語(yǔ)：...were

late for my sisters birthday party. 可知過(guò)生日的人為Peter的妹妹。所以答案為D。

13. B。問(wèn)句詢(xún)問(wèn)孩子們上學(xué)的方式，根據(jù)Mr. Jones的回答：I drive them to school. 可知選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。注意I walk to my office. 是Mr. Jones的上班方式，為干擾信息。

（全國(guó)中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)能力測(cè)評(píng)組委會(huì)辦公室_提供）