les (金水寶膠囊),a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM),in the treatment of residual cardiopulmonary symptoms in convalescent corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients.METHODS: A total of 200 participants with COVID-19 in convalescen

sule (黃葵膠囊,HKC) on chronic kidney disease (CKD).METHODS: PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Library,and three Chinese databases (China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Wanfang,and China Science and Technology Journal Database) were searched

le (舒肝解郁膠囊) on improving sleep and emotional disorder during Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) convalescence.METHODS: We conducted a randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled trial,and recruit 200 COVID-19 convalescence patients

le (益腎通癃膠囊), an in-hospital preparation that includes Huangqi (Astragalus Radix), Jinyingzi (Rosae Laevigatae Fructus),Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus), Buguzhi (Psoralese Fructus),Shanyao (Dioscorese Rhizoma), Shudi (Rehmanniae Radix Prae

sule (舒眠膠囊) in improving the symptoms of insomnia,anxiety,depression,and other symptoms of convalescent patients of COVID-19.METHODS:Totally 200 patients were collected and randomly divided into experiment group (n= 100)and contro

le (補(bǔ)腎強(qiáng)筋膠囊,BSQJ),a Traditional Chinese Medicine,on knee osteoarthritis(KOA).METHODS:In the present study,32 female Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into four groups:control,KOA,high-dose BSQJ (H-BSQJ),and low-dose BSQJ (L

ule(復(fù)方芪麻膠囊，QM).METHODS:Spontaneous hypertensive rats (SHRs)were used to study the underlying mechanism of the anti-hypertension activity of QM.In this study,SHRs were randomly divided into 5 groups:model group,Telmisartan group (7

ule(益腎通癃膠囊),an in-hospital preparation that includes Huangqi(Astragalus Radix),Jinyingzi(Rosae Laevigatae Fructus),Gouqizi(Lycii Fructus),Buguzhi(Psoralese Fructus),Shanyao(Dioscorese Rhizoma),Shudi(Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata),Sh

ule (宮瘤清膠囊) combined with mifepristone, Guizhi Fuling Capsule (桂枝茯苓膠囊) combined with mifepristone, and single mifepristone in the treatment of uterine fibroids. Methods:Retrospective analysis was performed on 307 patients with ute

les (安替可膠囊), Compound Canthari Capsules (復(fù)方斑螯膠囊), and Pingxiao Capsules(平消膠囊) etc.."Basic Questions Yuan Zheng Ji Da Lun"said: Professor Yang Yu-fei stresses that the process of treatment of advanced colorectal cancer is a protrac

es (軟堅(jiān)散結(jié)膠囊) through regulating NOTCH signaling pathway to promote human clear cell renal cell carcinoma 7 860 cell apoptosis.Methods:A laser confocal microscope was used to observe the nuclear displacement of apoptosis-related pro

看似不起眼的膠囊，服用起來(lái)卻有著不少講究。有人喜歡用熱水沖服膠囊類藥物，不過(guò)這樣會(huì)使膠囊快速溶化，膠囊皮極易粘在喉嚨或食道里。因此，膠囊應(yīng)盡量用涼開(kāi)水沖服。有些治療骨質(zhì)疏松的膠囊藥劑腐蝕性較強(qiáng)，會(huì)對(duì)食道黏膜造成嚴(yán)重灼傷。所以，一定要站著服用，服后不能立即躺下。如感到喉內(nèi)有異物，應(yīng)盡快喝大量冰鮮奶或冰水。除服用確有困難，可剝開(kāi)膠囊服用外，否則不要?jiǎng)冮_(kāi)，尤其是緩釋膠囊和腸溶性膠囊絕對(duì)不可剝開(kāi)。因?yàn)槠渲械乃幬飳?duì)胃有較大刺激，且不易吸收。

文 杜少君/圖當(dāng)膠囊君遇到水○醬 醬/文 杜少君/圖實(shí)驗(yàn)室里，一凡和尕普準(zhǔn)備了溫水和冷水要給膠囊君做個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。我是膠囊君，我在水中會(huì)吸水變軟后溶解，尤其是在溫水中，我的衣服溶解得速度更快。聽(tīng)說(shuō)膠囊藥物要用溫水送服，冷水不利于膠囊的溶化和藥物的釋放，真的如此嗎？這時(shí)，一凡和尕普把膠囊投入到燒杯中。果然溫水中的膠囊溶解得更快，十幾秒后，冷水和溫水中的膠囊都溶解了。膠囊君的外套是什么材料呢？膠囊外殼的主要成分是一種明膠。膠囊的外殼并沒(méi)有看上去那么難溶解。膠囊君說(shuō)：

這款磁控膠囊胃鏡，實(shí)現(xiàn)了無(wú)痛無(wú)創(chuàng)無(wú)麻醉的全新胃鏡檢查之舉。這個(gè)小小的膠囊內(nèi)植永久性微型磁極，它主要依靠體外磁場(chǎng)控制，精確控制進(jìn)入人體內(nèi)的膠囊內(nèi)鏡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。膠囊體積很小，隨水吞服后進(jìn)入體內(nèi)并無(wú)異物感和不適感。利用此膠囊全程檢查只需 15 分鐘，體檢完以后，膠囊會(huì)隨便便自然排出體外。endprint

◆風(fēng)如水小膠囊翻跟頭◆風(fēng)如水實(shí)驗(yàn)工具一個(gè)膠囊、一顆鋼珠、一塊硬紙板、積木實(shí)驗(yàn)過(guò)程1.將鋼珠裝入空膠囊中。2.把積木摞在一起。再把硬紙板的兩邊折起來(lái)，做成一個(gè)軌道。然后把軌道的一端搭在積木上，形成一定的坡度。3.把膠囊放在傾斜的硬紙板上，我們會(huì)看到它不斷地翻著跟頭。實(shí)驗(yàn)中的科學(xué)我們把裝有鋼珠的膠囊放在傾斜的硬紙板上，鋼珠會(huì)在重力的作用下滾動(dòng)，從而帶動(dòng)膠囊下滑，同時(shí)改變膠囊的重心，所以膠囊會(huì)不停地翻跟頭。如果將鋼珠換成沙?；蛎藁?，由于它們不具有在斜面上滾動(dòng)的性

柴　寧膠囊制劑由藥物微粒裝入膠囊中所制成，一般分為硬膠囊和軟膠囊兩種。傷風(fēng)膠囊、諾氟沙星膠囊、頭孢氨芐膠囊等屬于硬膠囊；魚(yú)肝油丸、維生素E膠囊、藿香正氣軟膠囊等屬于軟膠囊。膠囊由骨明膠或豬皮明膠制成，易溶于胃液，對(duì)人體無(wú)害。而裝入膠囊的藥物大都對(duì)胃黏膜和食道有刺激，或者易被消化液分解破壞。很多人都知道服用膠囊是不能去殼的，因?yàn)槿ず?，不僅會(huì)降低藥效，還會(huì)使消化道受到損傷，甚至藥物的微粒會(huì)嗆入氣管造成危險(xiǎn)。還有的膠囊是緩釋膠囊，完整吞服后才能使藥物均衡釋放，

品?，F(xiàn)通報(bào)“喘安膠囊”等29種假藥的有關(guān)情況，以免更多的群眾上當(dāng)受騙。這29種假藥分別是：喘安膠囊、風(fēng)濕靈膠囊、CO風(fēng)濕骨痛寧膠囊、特效風(fēng)濕關(guān)節(jié)炎膠囊、神奇咳喘靈膠囊、復(fù)方止咳平喘膠囊、甲茸壯骨通痹膠囊、風(fēng)濕關(guān)節(jié)炎膠囊、伸筋壯骨膠囊、復(fù)方咳喘靈膠囊、劉氏伸筋壯骨膠囊、滿龍筋骨寧膠囊、壯骨風(fēng)濕靈膠囊、王氏復(fù)方定喘康膠囊、高效風(fēng)濕定、復(fù)方關(guān)節(jié)炎膠囊、濕痹膠囊、風(fēng)濕骨痛膠囊、特效風(fēng)濕定等。（詳情請(qǐng)見(jiàn)中國(guó)食品藥品網(wǎng)）