新目標(biāo)英語九年級要點(diǎn)與中考鏈接（Ｕｎｉｔｓ　１０～１２）

郭克晴

Unit 10

［中考真題］ （2008蘭州市） To my disappointment the teacher_______when I_______at his office.

A. left， had arrived B. left， arrived

C. had left， had arrived D. had left， arrived

［答案與簡析］ 答案為D。 根據(jù)句意我們可知，老師“離開”這個動作發(fā)生在我“到達(dá)”之前。“到達(dá)”是過去的事情，那么“離開”就成了“過去的過去”，所以第一空填過去完成時had left， 第二空填一般過去時arrived。

［中考真題］ （2008濰坊市） —Boys and girls！ Please_______your compositions after class.

—Oh， my God！ I_______it at home.

A. hand in； forgot B. hand in； left

C. hand out； forgot D. hand out； left

［答案與簡析］ 答案為B。 hand in意為“上交”， hand out意為“分發(fā)”，不合題意。因此，可先排除C和D兩項(xiàng)。 forget意為“遺忘”，指忘記一件具體的東西，但不與具體的地點(diǎn)搭配。 leave意為“把某物遺忘在某處”，后面應(yīng)接具體的地點(diǎn)。答句中有地點(diǎn)狀語at home， 故第二個空白處應(yīng)填left。

［中考真題］ （2008青海?。?—Sam， you look tired today. What's the matter？

—I was_______busy_______I didn't go to bed until midnight yesterday.

A. too； to B. so； that

C. so； to

［答案與簡析］ 答案為B。 “so + 形容詞/副詞 + that從句”意為“如此……以致……”， that引導(dǎo)一個結(jié)果狀語從句。

［中考真題］ （2008天津市） The man also wrote_______of beautiful pieces of music for the orchestra.

A. hundred B. six hundred

C. a hundred D. hundreds

［答案與簡析］ 答案為D。 hundred和具體的基數(shù)詞連用時，無需用復(fù)數(shù)形式，也不能在其后加of。 hundreds of意為“數(shù)以百計(jì)的”，其中的hundred要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，且后面還要加介詞of。

［中考真題］ （2008重慶市） This is my twin sister Lucy. Both she and I_______good at drawing.

A. am B. is C. are D. be

［答案與簡析］ 答案為C。 both ... and意為“兩者都……”。用它連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

Unit 11

［中考真題］ （2008河南?。?—May I come in？ I'm sorry I am late.

—Come in， please. But could you please tell me_______ ？

A. why you are late again

B. what were you doing then

C. who you talked with

D. how do you come to school

［答案與簡析］ 答案為A。 賓語從句中應(yīng)該主語在前，謂語在后。據(jù)此可先排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)上文中的“I'm sorry I am late”， 我們可以確定含空白處的句子問的是再次遲到的原因。

［中考真題］ （2008濰坊市） These story books for children are awfully written. They are_______interesting_______exciting.

A. either； or B. neither； nor

C. both； and D. not only； but also

［答案與簡析］ 答案為B。 A項(xiàng)意為“或者……或者……”， B項(xiàng)意為“既不……也不……”， C項(xiàng)意為“……和……兩者都”， D項(xiàng)意為“不但……而且……”。由第一句“These story books for children are awfully written”我們可知，兩個空白處應(yīng)該分別填neither和nor。

［中考真題］ （2008南京市） —Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her？

—Because she wondered_______ .

A. where did the other students go

B. when would the policeman come

C. what her students have done during the trip

D. if her students had survived the earthquake

［答案與簡析］ 答案為D。 賓語從句中理應(yīng)主語在前，謂語在后。據(jù)此，可以排除A和B兩項(xiàng)。 wonder后面常接由if或whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，表示一種委婉的請求或疑問，根據(jù)句意及賓語從句中的時態(tài)呼應(yīng)規(guī)則，只有D項(xiàng)符合句義。

［中考真題］ （2008宿遷市） Helen learns to dance three times a week. Now she dances_______Anita does.

A. so good as B. as well as

C. as good as D. so well as

［答案與簡析］ 答案為B。 修飾動詞dances的應(yīng)為副詞，因此可排除A和C兩項(xiàng)。這是個肯定句，所以空白處只能填as well as。

Unit 12

［中考真題］ （2008太原市） This disabled girl needs our help. We are_______to do something for her.

A. stopped B. invited C. supposed

［答案與簡析］ 答案為C。 既然“This disabled girl needs our help”， 我們就有“理應(yīng)”為她做些事情。 “be supposed to do sth”可用來表達(dá)此意。

［中考真題］ （2008咸寧市） —What are the people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time？

—They are supposed to_______ .

A. kiss B. bow C. say hello D. shake hands

［答案與簡析］ 答案為B。 依照習(xí)俗，韓國人第一次見面時相互鞠躬致意。

［中考真題］ （2008莆田市） Kate_______a piece of waste paper and put it into the rubbish bag.

A. threw away B. picked up

C. looked for

［答案與簡析］ 答案為B。 A項(xiàng)意為“扔掉”， B項(xiàng)意為“撿起，拾起”， C項(xiàng)意為“尋找”。當(dāng)事人理應(yīng)先撿起（picked up）廢紙，再將其放進(jìn)垃圾袋（put it into the rubbish bag）。

［中考真題］ （2008泉州市） —Mr Chen is good at dancing. Who taught him？

—No one. He learnt it by_______ .

A. he B. his C. himself

［答案與簡析］ 答案為C。 learn ... by oneself相當(dāng)于teach oneself， 意為“自學(xué)”。主語是He， 他“自學(xué)”跳舞，當(dāng)然應(yīng)是learnt it by himself。