侯明珠
摘要:本課是七年級下第二單元Wheresthepostoffice?的第一課,本文對該課進(jìn)行了分析。
Abstract: This paper has analyzed a teaching case which is the first class of Unit2 “Wheres the post office” for 7th grade students.
關(guān)鍵詞:教學(xué);案例
Key Words: teaching and learning; case
Language goal:[基本目標(biāo)]
In this unit Ss learn to ask for and give directions on the street.
New language;[基本知識語言點(diǎn)]
Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.
Wheres the supermarket? Its next to the library.
Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood? Yes, its on Bridge Street on the right.
New words: post office, restaurant, library, supermarket, bank, park, pay, street, center, mail, near, bridge, across, between, front, behind
Language structures: Is there a bank near here? Yes, it is. / No, there isnt. Wheres the bank?Its on Center Street.
Teaching steps
Step1 Leading in
Ask two rows of three Ss each to stand facing each other in the front of the classroom. Point to Ss standing in front and ask the class to repeat the questions and answers.
T: Wheres Yang Li? (Point to two Ss standing beside each other) S:Yang Li is next to Li Peng.
T: Wheres Zheng Wen?(Point to two Ss in different lines facing each other.) S:Zheng Wen is across from Sheng Lin.
T: Where ‘s Lin Jiahui?( Point to one student standing between two other Ss.) S:Lin Jia hui is between Sheng lin and
Li Dai. Let students do the dailouge.
Step2 . Learning (多媒體課件圖片)
Section A 1a Learn the new words in 1a. The new words are: post office, restaurant, library, supermarket, bank, park, pay, street, center, mail, near, bridge, across, between, front, behind.
T: I want to find a small teacher to teach the new words.who want to try.
After learning the new words, ask Ss to match each word on the list with one of the pictures.
T:I will give you 3 minutes to make a words lists.
Step 3 Listening (1b)
Ask the students to listen to the conversations and circle the places in 1a.
T: Next well listen to three conversations and youll have to circle the places you hear on the tape.
Play the recording and ask the students to repeat after the recording this way: Girls repeat the questions and boys the answers.
Girls: Is there a restaurant on Fifth Avenue?
Boys: Yes, there is.
Change the roles and do the same again.
Boys: Is there a restaurant on Fifth Avenue?
Girls: Yes, there is.
Then students ask and answer without the help of the recording.
Step 4 Practice
1. Point to the different locations shown in the picture. Ask different students to name each one.
T: I will point out the different locations in the picture. Please name each one when I point it out. And the others have to repeat after him or her.
Point to the restaurant. Call a students name.
S1: Restaurant.
Ss: Restaurant.
Point to the park. Call another students name.
S2: Park.
Ss: Park.
...
Then point to more locations and let the students to practice more.
2. Show the following. Ask the students to work in pairs and practice the conversation in 1c.
—Is there a _______ near here?
—Yes, there is. Its on _________.
T: Now work in pairs and read the conversation in Activity 1c with your partner. Ask and answer questions about the other places in the picture.
Sample conversations:
(1) S: Is there a bank near here?
R: Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.
(2) S: Is there a library near here?
R: Yes, there is. Its on Fifth Avenue.
3. Ask the students to do chain work.
T: Now lets do some chain work. One of you asks a question. And the other answers and then asks a third student a question and on and on ...
S1: Is there a shop near here?
S2: Yes, there is. It is on the Bridge Street. (Turn back) Is there a bank near here?
S3: Yes, there is. Its on Fifth Avenue. (Turn back) Is there a restaurant near here?
S4: Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street. (Turn back) Is there a pay phone near here?
S5: Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street. (Turn back)Is there a library near here?
S6: Yes, there is. Its on Fifth Avenue. (Turn back) Is there a hotel near here?
S7: Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street. (Turn back) Is there a supermarket near here?
S8: Yes, there is. Its on Fifth Avenue. (Turn back) Is there a post office near here?
S9: Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street. (Turn back) Is there a ...?
...Step 5Homework
1. Practise the conversation in Activity 1c on page 7. 2. Learn the new words and phrases in this period by heart.
教材分析
本課是七年級下第二單元Wheresthepostoffice?的第一課
本單元有以下特點(diǎn):
1詞匯量大,本單元要求識記的 單詞多達(dá)64個,是平時兩個單元的內(nèi)容。這些單詞基本上都表示地方和方位介詞學(xué)生易混詞。
2要求學(xué)會掌握詞路的基礎(chǔ)方法及正確的回答方法。這幾年中考都涉足有這方面的內(nèi)容。
3反義詞的認(rèn)識,形容詞和名詞的區(qū)分。學(xué)生上課時并沒有體現(xiàn)太多,而課后的練習(xí)涉足較多,在考試中對這一塊考查較多。
所以在課堂上要巧妙安排活動進(jìn)行練習(xí)
教學(xué)反思:
本節(jié)課文要學(xué)習(xí)section A部分,重點(diǎn)是幾個表地點(diǎn)的建筑
物,要求學(xué)生掌握及一個重點(diǎn)句型there be結(jié)構(gòu)。1a學(xué)習(xí)中要
求學(xué)生把所給詞匯與圖片中地名搭配起來,并以對話形式練習(xí)“問
路與指路”。 多媒體課件圖片有些以卡通的形式出現(xiàn),有很強(qiáng)的趣味性。在2a學(xué)習(xí)中要求學(xué)生重點(diǎn)掌握這幾個介詞:across from、next to、between、and及behind之間的位置關(guān)系,讓學(xué)生說自己所處的位置充分練習(xí)幾個方位介詞,讓學(xué)生真正弄懂其真實(shí)意義,然后再回到課本中,以聽力方式完成2b,根據(jù)聽力完成這幾個介詞填空。在同學(xué)們練習(xí)的過程中,能夠引導(dǎo)學(xué)生由wheres…….?逐漸過渡到Is there……..?對本單元兩個基本句型進(jìn)行充分練習(xí)。上課時讓學(xué)生充當(dāng)小老師考查學(xué)生的預(yù)習(xí)能力,并給學(xué)生自我表現(xiàn)的機(jī)會。學(xué)生做對話時注意了小組之間的幫扶,充分做到了以學(xué)生為主體,發(fā)揮了學(xué)生的自主能動性。
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