Exploring?and?Interpreting?the?Chinese?Dream?in?an?Era?of?Interdependent?Hegemony?and?World?Re-ordering

LI?Xing

This?article?intends?to?provide?a?framework?for?comprehending?and?interpreting?the?Chinese?dream?through?the?theory?of?“interdependent?hegemony”.?The?emerging?powers?and?the?“Second?World”?are?reshaping?the?world?order?characterized?by?“interdependent?hegemony”.?The?concept?of?“interdependent?hegemony”?posits?that?the?hegemonic?structure?of?the?existing?world?order，?including?its?values，?material?wealth?and?institutions，?is?in?an?increasingly?interdependent?nexus?and?co-existence?with?the?emerging?new?world?order.?The?Western?dominated?world?order?currently?displays?structural?weakness，?while?the?maintenance?of?the?orders?system?of?hegemony?and?legitimacy?needs?inputs?from?the?emerging?powers.?Interdependent?hegemony?holds?that?the?international?political?power?center?is?neither?based?on?the?domination?and?universalization?of?norms?and?values?by?one?single?country?or?an?alliance?of?countries，?nor?is?it?to?be?replaced?by?any?alternative?hegemonic?structure?offered?by?emerging?powers.?Hegemony?still?exists，?and?it?exists?in?a?form?of?“interdependent?co-existence”.?To?interpret?and?explore?the?Chinese?Dream?through?the?lens?of?“interdependent?hegemony”，?it?is?imperative?to?study?the?contents?and?substance?of?the?Chinese?Dream?beyond?Chinas?national?level.?Accordingly，?like?the?American?Dream?and?the?European?Dream，?the?significance?of?the?Chinese?Dream?has?already?extended?beyond?“Chinas?self-dream”.?The?Chinese?Dream?is?being?embedded?in?the?transformative?processes?of?regional?and?global?politics，?and?it?is?an?integral?part?of?the?evolution?of?the?world?order.

Management?of?and?Cooperation?on?Strategic?Minerals?in?Chinas?Peripheral?Diplomacy

YU?Hongyuan

Chinas?overseas?supply?of?strategic?minerals?is?affected?by?its?neighboring?countries?through?two?factors，?the?transport?conditions?that?guarantee?a?safe?and?timely?access，?and?the?position?of?these?countries?in?the?global?production?of?strategic?mineral?resources.?Currently?the?relationship?between?China?and?its?neighboring?countries?in?strategic?mineral?resource?faces?two?interrelated?challenges：?First，?the?uneven?development?of?political?and?economic?relations?between?China?and?its?neighboring?countries;?second，?the?strategic?gaming?between?China?and?big?powers?outside?the?regionThus，?how?to?adjust?the?political?relations?between?China?and?its?neighboring?countries?to?stabilize?or?promote?the?strategic?mineral?trading?becomes?the?main?content?for?the?two?sides.?China?should?more?actively?promote?the?concepts?of?cooperation?and?development?in?its?neighborhood?policy?and?seek?diversified?ways?including?diplomatic?guarantee，?institution?design?and?channel?protection，?so?as?to?realize?the?security?of?material?resources.?The?peaceful?development?and?common?security?require?active?promotion?of?neighborhood?cooperation.

Chinas?Climate?Assistance?in?the?Framework?of?South-South?Cooperation

FENG?Cunwan

Climate?assistance?is?one?critical?part?of?the?endeavors?by?international?community?to?address?and?adapt?to?climate?change，?which?is?implemented?by?certain?countries?or?international?organizations?toward?those?states?and?regions?under?direct?or?indirect?impacts?of?climate?change.?Due?to?the?comparative?advantages?of?technical?and?finance?capacity，?China?started?to?undertake?climate?assistance?in?the?framework?of?south-south?cooperation?at?the?beginning?of?21st?century.?China?has?established?relatively?advanced?climate?assistance?strategic?ideas?including?integrating?the?climate?assistance?into?the?general?assistance?agenda;?adhering?to?the?guidelines?of?sustainable?development?and?coexistence?of?south-south?and?south-north?cooperation，?and?ensuring?the?principles?of?equality，?mutual?trust，?tolerance，?mutual?learning，?cooperation?and?common?prosperity.?Chinas?endeavors?in?climate?assistance?to?developing?countries?have?not?only?contributed?to?the?improvement?of?its?systematic?climate?diplomacy，?but?also?to?the?model?and?nature?enrichment?of?foreign?assistance，?even?to?the?progress?of?a?new?international?order.?To?meet?the?international?demands?and?fulfill?its?responsibilities，?China?still?needs?to?build?a?long-term?climate?assistance?strategy，?solidify?and?deepen?the?south-south?climate?cooperation，?push?forward?the?climate?technology?innovation?and?develop?more?discourse?power?in?this?field.

Experience?of?Marine?Power?and?Realistic?Choice?of?China

SUN?Yuemin?and?ZHANG?Ming

Marine?power?is?a?long?process?in?which?a?nation?becomes?powerful?and?grows?up?by?the?marine.?Marine?power?is?also?the?goal?of?maritime?rise?of?a?nation?which?has?strong?comprehensive?strength?as?well?as?international?influence?in?the?understanding，?development，?utilization，?and?management?of?the?marine.?In?the?twenty-first?century，?it?is?necessary?to?build?China?into?a?maritime?power?in?order?to?consolidate?the?achievements?of?land?economy，?surmount?American?ocean?hegemony?and?construct?the?“international?harmonious?ocean”.?During?its?maritime?rise，?China?is?neither?confined?by?a?shortage?of?land?resources?such?as?in?Portugal，?Spain，?Netherlands，?Britain?or?other?early?European?colonial?maritime?powers，?nor?does?it?have?to?follow?the?path?of?the?US?maritime?hegemony.?In?the?meantime，?China?has?yet?to?learn?from?the?lessons?of?the?ancient?history?where?its?maritime?rise?failed?to?translate?into?a?strong?maritime?power?status.?Building?China?into?a?maritime?power?will?not?only?promote?the?integration?of?its?land?and?marine?economy?and?safeguard?its?maritime?rights?and?interests，?but?it?will?also?enhance?the?sustainable?development?of?ocean?resources，?protect?international?trade?routes?and?develop?its?international?marine?influence.

Why?Does?Mongolia?Still?Not?Seek?Full?Membership?in?the?SCO？

LI?Chao?and?YANG?Shu

From?whichever?perspective，?Mongolia?should?have?formally?joined?the?Shanghai?Cooperation?Organization?（SCO）.?On?the?one?hand，?since?Mongolia?became?the?first?observer?country?of?the?SCO?in?2004，?it?has?participated?in?SCO?events?for?more?than?ten?years.?On?the?other?hand，?in?all?the?SCO?observer?countries，?Mongolia?becoming?a?full-member?would?be?least?controversial.?But?in?the?past?ten?years，?Mongolia?has?always?been?cautious?in?joining?the?SCO?formally.?The?author?believes?that?the?fundamental?reason?is?domestic?factors?rather?than?external?obstacles.?Specifically，?the?domestic?factors?include?three?levels?of?the?Mongolias?foreign?strategy，?foreign?policy?and?diplomacy?layout.?Firstly，?the?full-member?of?the?SCO?does?not?comply?with?Mongolia's?foreign?strategy.?Secondly，?the?SCO?is?not?congruous?to?the?foreign?policy?of?Mongolia.?Lastly，?the?Mongolian?diplomatic?relations?in?Central?Asia?are?not?a?policy?priority.?Although?there?is?an?expectation?gap?in?the?outside?world，?these?factors?cause?a?negative?attitude?of?Mongolia?toward?becoming?a?full-member?of?the?SCO.?As?long?as?these?three?factors?remain，?Mongolia?will?continue?to?be?an?observer?country?of?the?SCO?in?the?foreseeable?future.

A?Tentative?Analysis?of?the?Relationship?between?Creative?Involvement?of?Chinas?Diplomacy?and?the?Cross-border?Security?Cooperation

TAN?Tan?and?CHEN?Jianfeng

With?the?ever?more?intense?exchanges?between?China?and?its?neighboring?countries，?and?the?increasing?cross-border?security?threats，?China's?diplomacy?faces?a?major?challenge，?especially?in?cross-border?security?cooperation.?After?the?Mekong?Massacre?in?2011，?China?launched?a?series?of?follow-up?actions?which?has?been?called?the?"Creative?Involvement"?of?Chinas?diplomacy.?It?is?a?successful?but?preliminary?attempt?in?Chinas?cross-border?security?cooperation.?Questions?remain?as?to?whether?it?is?in?accordance?with?the?international?law，?and?whether?it?is?of?international?legitimacy?or?has?significance?to?China's?future?cross-border?security?cooperation.?Therefore，?it?is?necessary?to?analyze?Chinas?follow-up?actions?in?dealing?with?the?case?of?Mekong?Massacre?in?2011?from?the?perspective?of?international?law.?In?fact，?China?has?jurisdiction?of?the?incident?and?China?has?obtained?the?relevant?countrys?acceptance?or?assent?to?arresting，?extraditing，?trying?the?suspects?and?executing?the?sentences.?In?other?words，?Chinese?Creative?Involvement?in?the?case?is?not?only?consistent?with?international?legal?norms?and?rules，?but?it?also?enhances?its?international?influence?in?Southeast?Asia.?It?has?been?a?landmark?of?Chinas?international?judicatory?cooperation.?Although?its?universal?significance?cannot?be?overestimated，?it?will?surely?have?implications?on?Chinas?future?cross-border?security?cooperation，?civil?protection，?and?the?protection?of?Chinas?overseas?interest.

The?Normalization?of?“East?Turkistan”?Terrorist?Activities?and?the?Governance?Path

ZHAO?Guojun

In?recent?years，?terrorist?activities?of?“East?Turkistan”?have?happened?more?frequently，?which?presents?the?trend?of?normalization.?Specifically，?the?index，?mode，?territory?and?target?of?terrorist?activities?of?“East?Turkistan”?have?become?normalized，?which?led?to?the?high?frequency?of?the?terrorist?activities?of?“East?Turkistan”?in?a?certain?period?of?time，?among?which?the?small-scale?terrorist?activities?may?continue?to?increase.?The?situation?is?the?result?of?interaction?between?inside?and?outside?factors?related?to?the?overflow?of?extremist?religious?thoughts?and?the?increasingly?grim?situation?of?global?anti-terrorism.?In?addition，?the?severe?situation?is?also?inseparable?from?the?indulgence?and?encouragement?of?external?forces.?As?an?overall?consideration?for?the?threat?of?the?normalized?“East?Turkistan”?terrorism?over?a?certain?period，?and?the?vulnerability?of?China，?a?long-term?mechanism?is?required?to?be?established?as?an?immediate?calling?for?correspondent?resolutions.?Such?a?long-term?mechanism?is?expected?to?be?effective?for?complex?causes?of?“East?Turkistan”?terrorism，?and?therefore?would?serve?multiple?purposes—on?one?hand，?to?enhance?internal?management，?and?comprehensive?management?of?terrorism?to?eliminate?the?root?of?separatism?and?terrorism;?on?the?other?hand，?to?strengthen?international?cooperation?against?terrorism?to?squeeze?the?living?space?of?“East?Turkistan”?terrorists.?Furthermore，?we?should?also?have?a?clear?awareness?of?the?trap?of?“global?Jihad”?to?avoid?repeating?the?mistakes?of?the?American?counter-terrorism.?We?also?need?to?enhance?all?kinds?of?bilateral?and?multilateral?cooperation，?especially?with?the?Islamic?world?and?Anti-terrorism?cooperation?under?the?framework?of?the?United?Nations.

How?to?Deal?with?Home-Grown?Terrorism？

A?Case?Study?on?“East?Turkistan”?Violent?Terrorist?Activities

XIE?Guiping?and?YANG?Dongping

Home-grown?terrorism?is?becoming?a?global?phenomenon，?although?it?also?has?profound?external?reasons.?More?and?more?violent?terrorist?incidents?breaking?out?in?Xinjiang?and?other?provinces?show?that?Chinas?home-grown?terrorist?risks?and?threats?are?on?the?rise.?The?historical?development?of?the?“East?Turkistan”?shows?that?it?has?a?profound?and?long-term?endogenous?source，?and?complex?external?factors?or?exogenous?factors?also?plays?a?part.?This?not?only?causes?serious?and?profound?harm?but?also?exacerbates?the?difficulty?of?Chinas?response?to?the?home-grown?terrorism.?To?effectively?deal?with?home-grown?terrorism，?we?must?take?a?comprehensive?approach?to?enhance?early?warning，?prevention?and?emergency?management?ability，?and?fully?mobilize?the?power?of?multiple?actors?such?as?the?international?community，?the?state，?society?and?citizens，?so?as?to?form?a?new?pattern?of?collective?involvement?in?anti-terrorism.

Implications?of?Malaysian?Airlines?Incidents?for?International?Civil?Aviation?Security?Governance

XUE?Lei

The?main?focus?of?this?article?lies?in?the?exploration?of?new?challenges?posed?to?international?civilian?aviation?security?by?the?two?incidents?of?Malaysian?airlines.?It?first?makes?a?brief?survey?of?the?existing?legal?framework?and?organizational?structure?concerning?international?civilian?aviation?security.?Then?it?focuses?on?the?specific?problems?raised?by?the?two?incidents?respectively.?On?the?one?hand，?the?missing?of?MH370?presents?the?issue?of?uninterrupted?global?tracking?of?civilian?aircrafts.?It?is?also?concerned?with?the?coordination?of?joint?maritime?search?and?rescue?operations.?On?the?other?hand，?the?shooting?down?of?MH17?in?the?airspace?above?the?eastern?region?of?Ukraine?raises?doubts?over?the?safety?and?reliability?of?civil?flights?flying?over?conflict?zones.?There?is?a?need?to?reaffirm?the?obligation?undertaken?by?states?around?the?world?to?secure?the?safety?of?civilian?aircrafts?and?also?to?ensure?that?non-state?armed?groups?be?held?responsible?and?accountable.?It?also?touches?upon?the?issue?of?proliferation?of?anti-aircraft?missile?technology?and?equipments，?which?means?that?we?need?to?sign?new?treaties?or?revise?old?ones?to?expand?the?scope?of?anti-proliferation?of?WMDs?so?as?to?prevent?the?threats?of?use?of?weapons?against?civilian?aircrafts.