杰瑞住宅，七巖海灘，泰國

建筑設(shè)計：洋蔥建筑事務(wù)所

杰瑞住宅，七巖海灘，泰國

建筑設(shè)計：洋蔥建筑事務(wù)所

杰瑞住宅是薩哈瓦夫婦以及他們4個孩子在七巖海灘的假日住宅。2011年，薩哈瓦一家委托洋蔥建筑事務(wù)所將他們正在建造中的海濱住宅改造成一個供家人朋友團聚的場所。設(shè)計要求打造一幢非常規(guī)的假日別墅，做法要有別于一般的交通空間最小化的套路，而需要刻意將房子設(shè)計得像一個游樂場、一個與業(yè)主在曼谷的住宅格局截然不同的空間，使得家庭成員們能夠在其中嬉戲玩耍。

奔跑、攀爬、躲避、懸掛甚至跌落等超出日常生活的肢體動作都被納入了設(shè)計提案。這也正是洋蔥建筑事務(wù)所利用那部美國1940年代的系列動畫短片——《貓和老鼠》——為這一室內(nèi)設(shè)計方案提供概念基礎(chǔ)的原因。如果杰瑞鼠的房子被設(shè)計并建造出來，一定是一塊巨大的奶酪，并在內(nèi)部包含一條莫比烏斯環(huán)式的逃生通道，讓杰瑞能躲過湯姆貓的追捕。杰瑞住宅就是這樣一個讓孩子們魂牽夢系之的地點，這也讓七巖海灘的度假給大人們增添了一層意義。

洋蔥建筑事務(wù)所最為關(guān)注的設(shè)計內(nèi)容是房屋內(nèi)通道之間的連接。他們在通往現(xiàn)有樓梯間和坡道的主走廊上植入了一套豎向交通空間。這個空間被稱為“主起居大廳”。洋蔥建筑事務(wù)所用訂制的繩網(wǎng)制造了5個坡度、高度和尺寸不同的水平層網(wǎng)。在這個三層高的起居大廳中，這些層網(wǎng)就像是地板的延伸。每一層網(wǎng)上都有一個洞，而且每個洞的位置互不相同。大人和孩子可以沿著金屬梯子從地面層直接爬到位于三層的孩子的臥室。如果從床上直接跳到一個洞里，跌落下去，是完全安全的，因為下一層的網(wǎng)會把你接住。懸掛在網(wǎng)上也是一個有趣的玩耍技巧。你可以抓住下垂的層網(wǎng)，把自己掛起來。抬頭向上看，附在天花板上的鏡面膜會給人一種飄在空中的錯覺，頭頂上的層網(wǎng)也會顯得比實際高。

三層的臥室之間采用了另一種聯(lián)通方式。一條隧道將陷入墻內(nèi)的兩個睡眠空間連接起來。想去臥室時，孩子們可以爬梯子或者走樓梯。隧道則是供孩子們互換床位的附加通道。他們也可以從主起居大廳第五層網(wǎng)上的暗門進入臥室。從隧道爬到另一間臥室的動作，是杰瑞住宅的設(shè)計亮點之一。

顏色是增添視覺體驗的重要手段。洋蔥建筑事務(wù)所把杰瑞住宅的公共區(qū)域都粉刷成了白色。這些區(qū)域包括主起居大廳、起居室以及位于首層的、連接泳池和服務(wù)區(qū)域的餐廳。相對地，臥室則被涂上了個性鮮明的顏色。主人臥室被刷成芥末黃色，位于二層的客房被刷成了淺紫色。隧道內(nèi)壁和兒子們的睡眠區(qū)域被刷成藍色。孩子們位于三層的臥室則被刷成淺綠色。在玩耍時，孩子們傾向于將房間的顏色與自己所處位置聯(lián)系起來。如果被選中的房間被從里面上了鎖，那么大人們就無法進入，因為唯一的通道就是狹小的隧道。

薩哈瓦家族在2014年的新年假期中首次入住了杰瑞住宅。包括祖母在內(nèi)的所有家庭成員的大部分時間都是在主起居大廳中度過的。這一空間也成為了杰瑞住宅中使用率最高、且最具活力的部分。黎明時，薩哈瓦夫婦發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的兩個孩子沒有睡在自己的臥室里，而是抱著他們的枕頭和杯子睡到了網(wǎng)里。他們的位置位于第四層網(wǎng)上，也就是離地二層半的高度上。杰瑞住宅讓睡在空中成為了可能。（張裕翔 譯）

1 從主起居大廳向上看5個網(wǎng)層及鏡面天花板/View from main living hall looking up to 5 layers of nets and mirror ceiling

2 主走廊/Central hallway

3 主走廊中的豎向交通空間/Nets circulation at central hallway

4 鏡面膜天花板/Mirror film ceiling

5 首層平面/Floor 0 plan

6 二層平面/Floor 1 plan

7 三層平面/Floor 2 plan

8 四層平面/Floor 3 plan

1-停車位/Parking

2-儲藏間/Storage

3-泵房/Pump room

4-泳池/Swimming pool

5-起居室/Living room

6-餐廳/Dining area

7-餐具室/Pantry

8-主起居大廳/Main living hall

9-衛(wèi)生間/WC.

10-儲藏間/Storage

11-傭人房/Maid room

12-傭人衛(wèi)生間/Maid wc.

13-傭人房/Maid room

14-亞洲式廚房及服務(wù)間/Asian kitchen & service area

15-燒烤平臺/BBQ deck

16-主臥室/Master bedroom

17-浴室/Bathroom

18-主起居大廳/Main living hall

19-客房/Guest bedroom

20-浴室/Bathroom

21-客房/Guest bedroom

22-平臺/Deck

23-兒童臥室/Kid bedroom

24-浴室/Bathroom

25-儲藏間/Storage

26-主起居大廳/Main living hall

27-兒童臥室/Kid bedroom

28-浴室/Bathroom

29-兒童臥室/Kid bedroom

Jerry House is the holiday home at Cha Am Beach owned by Mr. and Mrs. Sahawat who have four sons. In 2011, they asked Onion to turn their seaside house that was then under construction into a gathering place for the family's members and friends. The requirement is to create a holiday home that behaves unlike a typical house, where minimal circulation is the norm, but rather like a playground where members of the family are encouraged to play in such a way that none of their domestic spaces in Bangkok would enable them to.

Running, climbing, hiding, hanging and even falling are the proposed physical activities which exceed the boundary of common lifestyle. This is why Onion bases this interior design project on an American animated series of short films created in 1940, "Tom and Jerry". If the house of Jerry Mouse were built, it might appear like a big piece of cheese in which the M?bius strip would be a desirable route for Jerry to run away from Tom Cat. Jerry House is thought of as the object that children would yearn for with increased meanings of having a holiday at Cha Am Beach for the parents.

Central to Onion's concern is the linkage of passageways. Onion adds an extra set of vertical circulations at the central hallway to the existing staircases and ramps. This space is now called the "main living hall". Onion uses the customized nets to build five layers of horizontal planes of different slopes, heights and sizes. They act almost like the extension of floors within this three-storey high living hall. Each layer of nets has a hole and each hole is set in different locations. Children and adults can climb up the metal ladders from the ground floor to one of the son's bedrooms on the third floor. Jumping out of bed and falling down the holes are safe because the players will be protected by the lower layers of nets. Hanging on to the nets is another technique of playing. The players can grasp parts of the nets that are slanting down to fit their heights. When looking upward, the mirrored film attached to the ceiling gives the illusions that the players are floating in the air and that the overlapping layers of net are higher than they actually are.

The bedrooms on the third floor have another type of circulation. It is the tunnel that links between two sunken spaces on the walls for sleeping in. In order to go to bed, the sons may climb the ladder or walk up the steps inside the bedroom. The tunnel is an extra route for the boys to switch their beds. They may also go to bed directly from the main living hall through the hidden sliding door above the fifth level of the net. Crawling inside the tunnels to go to another bedroom is the designed activity at Jerry House.

Colours are the means to increase the visual experiences. Onion paints the public areas of Jerry House in white. These include the main living hall, the living room and the dining room that links between the swimming pool to the service quarter on the ground floor. The bedrooms, on the other hand, are personalised by colours. Mustard yellow is for the master bedroom and light purple for the guests' bedroom on the second floor. Blue is for the interior of the tunnels and sleeping areas of two sons. Light green is for the boys' bedrooms on the third floor. When playing, the children tend to identify themselves with the room colours. If the door of the chosen room is locked from the inside, the only access left will be the tunnel and that is difficult for the adults to get in.

The Sahawat Family stayed in Jerry House for the first time during the New Year holiday of 2014. Everyone including the grandmother spent most of their time together in the main living hall. It became the most utilized and lively space of Jerry House. At dawn, Mr. and Mrs. Sahawat found out that their sons did not sleep in the bedrooms but indeed they brought the pillows and the duvets to sleep inside the nets. Their positions are on the fourth level that is equal to the second and a half floor. Jerry House makes sleeping in the air possible. (Text by: M.L. Chittawadi Chitrabongs)

項目信息/Credit and Data

客戶/Client: Patta Sahawat

室內(nèi)設(shè)計師/Interior Architects: Onion (Arisara Chaktranon & Siriyot Chaiamnuay)

面積/Area : 435m2

攝影/Photos: W workspace (Wison Tungthunya)

9 三層主起居大廳及主臥室/Floor 2 main living hall and master bedroom

10 由樓梯、坡道和梯子構(gòu)成的位于三層的交通空間/Floor 2 circulation composed of stair, ramp and ladder

11 二層餐廳/Floor 1 dining area

12 主臥室/Master bedroom

13 兒童臥室/Kid bedroom

14-15 隧道聯(lián)通了兒童臥室/Tunnel connected kids' bedroom.

評論

袁野: 想象自己就是杰瑞，在層層奶酪做成的房子中盡情玩耍，而洋蔥事務(wù)所卻將這一切變成了現(xiàn)實。進入杰瑞住宅的起居大廳如同墜入一個白色的童話夢境，日常生活的一切行為習慣會被隨即拋棄。孩子們可在無處不在的半圓拱形的“奶酪”孔洞中爬來爬去，也可在繩網(wǎng)“地板”上懸吊、攀爬，乃至墜落，或者躺在繩網(wǎng)上，體驗漂浮在空氣中的感覺。這是一種難得的重力下的自由。臥室部分通過材料、色彩和燈光的處理營造出溫馨的私密感，也是對這個度假別墅作為“家”的功能回應(yīng)。

Comments

YUAN Ye: Imagine that you are Jerry, and playing in a house made of layers of cheese. Onion makes it become a reality. Entering Jerry House's living room is like falling into a white fairy tale dream, in which everyday life can be abandoned. Children can crawl through the hole in the semicircle arch of "cheese"; they can also hang, climb, and fall on, or just lie in the rope net "floor" and experience a feeling of floating in the air. This is freedom from gravity. The bedroom creates a warm and intimate feeling through its material, color and light, and is also the functional response for this holiday villa being "home".

青山周平：生長環(huán)境對孩子的成長有著很大的影響。家可以說是一個人待的時間最長的、也是對他影響最大的空間。

這個家完全是為業(yè)主的4個孩子設(shè)計的。它的特點在于把地板做成了網(wǎng)的部分?！暗匕遄龀删W(wǎng)”這種設(shè)計在其他不少項目里也可以看到。但是，把5層網(wǎng)重疊的案例卻是比較少的。另外，因為在最上面的天井上設(shè)置了鏡子，所以從下往上看，能看到網(wǎng)狀無限的延續(xù)。孩子們雖然都有自己的臥室，但晚上都不睡在臥室里，卻興致勃勃地要睡在“網(wǎng)床”上，這是個有意思的事兒。

Shuhei Aoyama: Children's growing environment has remarkable impacts on them. Home is the space in which people spend most of their time, and which influences them the most.

This home is mainly designed for the 4 kids of the client. The highlight of the design is changing a part of the floor into net. Though "making the floor into net" can be seen in a lot of other projects, the design of overlapped 5 layers of net is still rare. In addition, the installation of mirror in the ceiling creates an unlimited continuity of the net when people look up. The kids refuse sleeping in their own individual bedrooms, but choose to sleep on their "net bed" with strong interests, which is very intriguing.

Jerry House, Cha Am Beach, Thailand, 2014

Architects: Onion

16 孩子們在主走廊中游戲/Children are playing in the central hallway.