林倩梅
(2014年全國Ⅰ卷)語法填空:While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be ___70___ (patience).
解析:在系動詞be后作表語,要用形容詞,而括號中所給的patience是名詞,故改patience為patient。
(2017年全國Ⅲ卷)短文改錯:I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the latest music albums.
解析:因在名詞kinds前作定語要用形容詞,而difference是名詞,故改difference為different。
以上兩題均考查以-ence結(jié)尾的名詞變?yōu)橐?ent結(jié)尾的形容詞。這類名詞轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞的考綱詞有以下13對:endprint