朱留心
The great spirit mentioned in the works of Mencius, an ancient Chinese philosopher is hard to tell in words but can be fully reflected in landscape painting. So, how to embody the great spirit in mountain and river paintings? It depends on three factors: the good moral quality, learning and skills of a painter.It is rare to see a painter with the above three factors in the painting area, but Mr. Wang Shouhao is one of them. I wish that Wang Shouhao can use the pen of wisdom with the heart of a great master to draw the greatest soul of the Chinese nation.
孟子說:“吾養(yǎng)浩然之氣?!惫映髥枺骸昂沃^浩然之氣?”孟子答:“難言也,其為氣也,至大至剛,以直養(yǎng)而無害,則塞于天地之間。其為氣也,配義與道;無是,餒也。是集義所生者,非義襲而取之也”孟子的浩然之氣,難以用語言表達(dá),但是,可以在山水畫中充分體現(xiàn)出來。換句話說,山水畫的根本目的就是要豎畫三寸,當(dāng)萬人之巔,橫墨數(shù)尺,體百里之迥,在萬仞之間和百里之迥的縱橫之中體現(xiàn)一種浩然正氣。那么,如何才能在山水畫中體現(xiàn)這種浩然正氣呢!它取決于三個主要因素:畫家的人品、學(xué)養(yǎng)、技藝。畫家修其身,守其志,敬其業(yè),行其徳,坦然大度、瀟灑從容、壯烈豪邁,人品既高,畫品自然高矣。當(dāng)然,浩氣必須通過嫻熟的技法才能表現(xiàn)出來,反之,只有技藝而無學(xué)養(yǎng)、人品,終不過是一畫匠。
能集人品、學(xué)養(yǎng)、技藝于一身者,畫壇并不多見,首浩先生是其一。
觀其畫而知其言不虛。他的畫:中鋒勾勒,側(cè)鋒皴擦,離披分呈,粗細(xì)錯雜。粗壯之線,如屈鐵橫陳,雖千斤之力不能動搖;纖細(xì)之線,如游絲飄飛,靈動多姿,極具緊勁綿密之態(tài)。小、粗線雖粗而不浮,細(xì)線雖細(xì)而不弱,粗細(xì)相織,聚而密,密時(shí)不透一絲風(fēng),散而疏,疏而可越烈馬。疏密安排,雖率意卻具匠心。何處當(dāng)疏,何處當(dāng)密,全憑物象陰陽具向背之需要,決非臆造之跡。至于用墨,當(dāng)濃則濃,當(dāng)?shù)瓌t淡,當(dāng)干則干,當(dāng)濕則濕。濃如傾盆驟雨,凝重厚實(shí);淡如晚煙殘?jiān)?,輕渺無跡;干則似驕陽照鏡,全無半點(diǎn)水分;濕則如霧籠水田,氤蘊(yùn)華茲。筆與墨會,妙織萬象。凡樹木、方宇、山石皆古樸剛勁,慷慨崢嶸,磊落有君子之象,清正有俠士之風(fēng)。
此首浩之技也,不足以驕人。
莊子說:“技近乎道”“唯道集虛”。首浩以實(shí)技入虛道,迥非時(shí)響,自有精妙。他自傳統(tǒng)立足,運(yùn)宋人丘壑,師元人筆墨,獨(dú)辟溪徑,借山川為己代言,抒寫胸中之氣,托物象以述志,傳世間自然之道。觀其道,以寫中華民族“富貴不能淫,貧賤不能移,威武不能屈”之陽剛之氣為旨趣,以寫中華民族昂揚(yáng)向上、寬厚弘博之精神為己任。故其畫,物象蒼渾而寄意遙遠(yuǎn),虛實(shí)相生而視野寬泛。此取之于景而抒于情,情景交融之作可品、可藏。
愿王首浩用意匠之心、智慧之筆,去寫中華民族最大的靈魂。
Wang Shouhao was born in southeast Chinas Fujian province in 1962 and now lives in Beijing. Graduated from China Academy of Art, Wang Shouhao is a professional painter and associate professor. He is the member of Chinese Artists Association, member of China Association for Promoting Democracy, member of Chinese Calligraphy and Painting Committee, member of the Art Association across the Taiwan Straits, member of China National Arts and Crafts Society, member of China Ceramic Industry Association, Deputy Editor-inChief of Chinese Artist, etc.
Wang Shouhao has held his individual exhibition and joint exhibition in China, Japan, Malaysia, South Korea, etc. His works have been collected by several Chinese and foreign art museums and individuals.
王首浩,號墨池漁夫,1962年生于福建,山東人,現(xiàn)居北京。畢業(yè)于中國美術(shù)學(xué)院,專業(yè)畫家, 副教授。中國美術(shù)家協(xié)會會員, 中國民主促進(jìn)會會員,中華書畫委員會委員,海峽兩岸藝術(shù)研究會理事,中國公關(guān)協(xié)會藝委會委員,世界華人書畫院理事,中國陶瓷工業(yè)協(xié)會會員,中國工藝美術(shù)學(xué)會會員,中國山東優(yōu)秀陶瓷藝術(shù)大師,《中國美術(shù)家》副總編輯。作品創(chuàng)作以山水畫為主,曾在《美術(shù)報(bào)》《中國書畫報(bào)》等美術(shù)??啻伟l(fā)表作品,中央電視臺、山東衛(wèi)視等專題介紹其書畫藝術(shù)。作品曾榮獲“中國山水畫百強(qiáng)”“中國山水畫二百家”稱號,曾在日本、馬來西亞、 韓國和中國臺灣、北京、山東、浙江、 河南等地舉辦個展或聯(lián)展。其名入編多種人物傳略。作品被海內(nèi)外多家藝術(shù)館及書畫愛好者收藏。