吳會(huì)利 饒慶通
【摘要】 目的:探討瑞格列奈聯(lián)合阿卡波糖用于2型糖尿病治療的效果。方法:選取2018年9月-2019年9月筆者所在醫(yī)院收治的80例2型糖尿病患者,將患者以隨機(jī)數(shù)字法分為兩組,對(duì)照組給予瑞格列奈治療,研究組在對(duì)照組基礎(chǔ)上聯(lián)合阿卡波糖治療,對(duì)比兩組治療前后空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PG)、糖化血紅蛋白(HbA1c)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)、總膽固醇(TC)水平。結(jié)果:治療前兩組FBG、2 h PG、HbA1c、TG、LDL-C、TC水平比較差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P>0.05);治療后,兩組FBG、2 h PG、HbA1c、TG、LDL-C、TC水平均低于治療前,且研究組均低于對(duì)照組,差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:瑞格列奈聯(lián)合阿卡波糖用于2型糖尿病患者的臨床治療中,有利于降低患者血糖水平,控制血脂水平,改善脂代謝紊亂,促進(jìn)病情穩(wěn)定,提高治療療效。
【關(guān)鍵詞】 瑞格列奈 阿卡波糖 2型糖尿病
doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2020.17.043 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼 B 文章編號(hào) 1674-6805(2020)17-0-02
Observation and Evaluation of Repaglinide Combined with Acarbose in Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes/WU Huili, RAO Qingtong. //Chinese and Foreign Medical Research, 2020, 18(17): -105
[Abstract] Objective: To investigate the efficacy of Repaglinide combined with Acarbose in treatment of type 2 diabetes. Method: A total of 80 patients with type 2 diabetes treated in our hospital from September 2018 to September 2019 were selected, and were randomly divided into two groups, the control group was treated with Repaglinide, and the study group was treated with Acarbose on the basis of control group. The fasting blood glucose (FBG), postprandial 2 h blood glucose (2 h PG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), triglyceride (TG), low density lipoprotein (LDL), total cholesterol (TC) levels before and after treatment were compared between the two groups. Result: There was no significant difference in FBG, 2 h PG, HbA1c, TG, LDL and TC between the two groups before treatment (P>0.05). After treatment, the levels of FBG, 2 h PG, HbA1c, TG, LDL and TC in the two groups were lower than those before treatment, and those in the study group were lower than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: Repaglinide combined with Acarbose can be used in the clinical treatment of type 2 diabetes patients, which is beneficial to reduce the blood glucose level, control the blood lipid level, improve the disorder of lipid metabolism, promote the stability of the disease and improve the therapeutic effect.
[Key words] Repaglinet Acarbose Type 2 diabetes
First-authors address: Dapu County Peoples Hospital, Dapu 514299, China
2型糖尿病由胰島β細(xì)胞分泌胰島素不足或靶細(xì)胞對(duì)胰島素不敏感造成[1]。2型胰島素多發(fā)于成年群體中,患者以胰島素抵抗為主,胰島素敏感性降低,早期臨床癥狀多表現(xiàn)為乏力、口渴,隨著病情加重,可能出現(xiàn)視網(wǎng)膜病變,下肢潰瘍等并發(fā)癥[2]。臨床治療2型胰島素多采用藥物治療方案,以降糖藥物與胰島素類藥物應(yīng)用最多。其中,降糖藥物中,瑞格列奈、阿卡波糖皆具有降血糖效果,瑞格列奈屬于苯甲酸衍生物類,能夠刺激胰腺產(chǎn)生胰島素作用[3],阿卡波糖屬于α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制劑,具有促進(jìn)糖類吸收作用[4],二者聯(lián)合使用有利于調(diào)節(jié)血糖水平,促進(jìn)血糖平衡。為探究瑞格列奈聯(lián)合阿卡波糖用于2型糖尿病患者臨床治療中的效果,以筆者所在醫(yī)院2018年9月-2019年9月收治的80例2型糖尿病患者為研究對(duì)象,展開分析討論,詳細(xì)報(bào)道如下。