全國中學(xué)生英語能力測評(National English Proficiency Test For Secondary School Students,簡稱NEPTS)是目前我國唯一的全國中學(xué)英語學(xué)科測評,是全國性的中學(xué)英語教學(xué)重要評價手段和激勵機(jī)制。近年來,隨著高校自主招生政策的推行,越來越多的高校把全國中學(xué)生英語能力測評參賽學(xué)生獲獎納入其自主招生條件。在全國中學(xué)生英語能力測評中所取得的優(yōu)異成績和獲得的全國獎項正成為越來越多莘莘學(xué)子實現(xiàn)他們大學(xué)夢的敲門磚;同時,在測評中取得優(yōu)異成績的考生還有機(jī)會獲得為期三周的英國倫敦留學(xué)機(jī)會。為幫助同學(xué)們更好、更深入地了解此測評及幫助同學(xué)們?nèi)〉脙?yōu)異成績,本學(xué)期本雜志特別開設(shè)了“競賽導(dǎo)航”欄目,解析2019年全國中學(xué)生英語能力測評初賽高一年級組試題。
【試題】
I. Sentences (句子理解) (共5小題;每小題1分,計5分)
Please listen to the following five sentences and judge whether the pictures given are suitable for the sentences you hear. If yes, put the letter Y in the blank; if not, put the letter N in the blank. Each sentence will be read twice. 請聽下面五個句子,判斷所給圖片與你所聽到的句子內(nèi)容是否相符。如果相符,請在空格中填入字母Y;如果不符,則請在空格中填入字母N。每個句子讀兩遍。
【錄音原文】
2. The Chinese athletes did compete well in the Olympic Games.
3. Whether or not there's a teacher around, you all need to practice ballet seriously.
【解析】
此道答題的解題關(guān)鍵是“在聽每個句子之前要快速預(yù)覽其相對應(yīng)的圖片,了解其大致內(nèi)容”。
2. N。本題所對應(yīng)的聽力原文為“The Chinese athletes did compete well in the Olympic Games.” 而其相對應(yīng)的圖片為某項會議的圖片,不符合聽力原文的表述,故答案為N。
3. Y。本題所對應(yīng)的聽力原文為“Whether or not there's a teacher around, you all need to practice ballet seriously.”從其相對應(yīng)的圖片,我們可以看出幾個學(xué)生正在練習(xí)芭蕾舞,符合聽力原文的表述,故答案為Y。
【試題】
II. Dialogues (對話理解) (共10小題;每小題1分,計10分)
(A) Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues and choose the best response to the question in each dialogue. Each dialogue will be read twice. 請聽下面五組小對話,選出能回答每組對話所提問題的最佳應(yīng)答。每組對話讀兩遍。
7. A. It's my favorite exhibition. ? B. Let's go there together by bus.
C. This Sunday morning is OK. ? D. We can meet at the school gate.
9. A. Five kilometers away. ? B. The national park.
C. Maybe Alice Miller. ? D. From April 2nd to 4th.
10. A. Yes, it's really the best present I've ever received.
B. OK. The mountain biking race begins at 7:30 a.m.
C. Hmmm, we need to repair your mountain bike first.
D. Well, it's too dear. It would cost about $300, you know.
【錄音原文】
7. W: Hello, this is Kate speaking!
M: Hi, Kate! It's Jim here. I've heard that there's an art exhibition in the Hayward Gallery this month. What time is convenient for you to go with me?
9. M: Helen, the arrangement says a TV2 journalist will interview us tomorrow. Ought we to prepare something for it?
W: Well, take it easy, buddy. It's just like us telling the story about our rainforest trip.
M: Do you know who the journalist will be?
10. M: Oh, my bike needs repairing again! I've had enough of it.
W: Well then, why don't you think of buying a new one?
M: You know, I'd really like a professional mountain bike like John's.
W: So what's stopping you?
【解析】
此題的解題關(guān)鍵是“在聽每段對話之前快速預(yù)讀所給選項,對每個選項所對應(yīng)的問題有一個大致的猜測”。例如:如果選項為“In a park.”,那么其對應(yīng)的問句極有可能是where問句;如果選項為“Three robots.”,那么其對應(yīng)的問句極有可能是what或how many問句。
7. C。原文中的所提問題為“What time is convenient for you to go with me?”,故C為最佳選項。
9. C。原文中的所提問題為“Do you know who the journalist will be?”,故C為最佳選項。
10. D。原文中的所提問題為“So what's stopping you?”,故D為最佳選項。
(全國中學(xué)生英語能力測評組委會辦公室 提供)