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      Chinese tech company develops robot dogs 中國科技公司研發(fā)機(jī)器狗

      2021-12-12 09:59曹冬梅
      瘋狂英語·愛英語 2021年10期
      關(guān)鍵詞:摩擦力寵物機(jī)器

      曹冬梅

      隨著人工智能的發(fā)展,近年來,中國的機(jī)器人市場進(jìn)入高速增長期,機(jī)器人產(chǎn)業(yè)取得了令人矚目的成就。中國研發(fā)的新一代阿爾法狗,行走速度可達(dá)每小時15公里,成為行走速度最快的機(jī)器狗。

      It reacts quickly, obeys commands and doesnt leave unpleasant surprises on the floor. This is the AlphaDog. The high?tech dog uses sensors and Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology to learn about its environment, and can even be taken for walks. “Its really very similar to a real dog,” says Ma Jie, chief technology officer at Weilan, the company behind the product.

      The robot dog, which moves at a speed of almost 15 kilometres per hour, is the fastest on the market. With four metal legs, it is more stable than a real dog. The robot can predict the friction (摩擦力) and height of the ground to adjust itself and adapt to the environment. The creators are using 5G technology, super?fast Internet speeds with immediate reaction times, to make the robot operate autonomously.

      As China seeks to upskill its workforce, the country has been making huge investments in robotics and AI. Robots are already used to deliver parcels, serve in restaurants, offer information at stations and even take throat swabs for COVID?19 tests. In the first month of sales, more than 1,800 AlphaDogs have been sold out, despite the high price of 16,000 yuan. Orders are mostly from computer developers, tech geeks (科技迷), and also kids, who really seem to like it.

      The Weilan workshop is staffed by young tech enthusiasts, filled with pencil design sketches and a central obstacle route of stairs and slopes for the machines to move on in testing. Developers there hope future uses of their four?legged friend could be conducive to the visually impaired. “To help the disabled is an important developing direction for us,” says Ma. “When the robot dog has the function of vision, hearing and dialogue, it can easily interact with disabled people, and lead them to the supermarket or the bus.”

      Future software updates will include the dog “barking”—and beyond that, even add human voices to allow conversations between pet and owner. There is also a larger enterprise dog model, designed for industrial inspections of machinery or pipes. The next generation of the AlphaDog in pet form could also introduce personalities to make them look like dogs more, as well as extend its somewhat brief battery life.

      [Reading][Check]

      1. What can we know about the robot dog?

      A. It is the most advanced robot. B. It never disappoints its owner.

      C. It can adjust itself automatically. D. It has been used as a popular pet.

      2. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3?

      A. Summarize the previous paragraph.

      B. Provide some advice for the readers.

      C. Add some background information.

      D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.

      3. What does the underlined word “conducive” in paragraph 4 probably mean?

      A. Important. B. Beneficial. C. Essential.? D. Relative.

      4. What can we expect of the AlphaDog in the future?

      A. It can communicate with people. B. It may join in researching software.

      C. It could help extend the battery life. D. It might take the place of real dogs.

      [Language][Study]

      Text?centered chunks

      obey commands 服從命令

      be similar to 與……類似

      at a speed of 以……的速度

      adapt to the environment 適應(yīng)環(huán)境

      seek to do 試圖去做

      make huge investments in 大量投資于

      despite the high price of 盡管……的高價

      have the function of 有……的功能

      interact with 與……溝通

      add...to 把……加入……

      allow conversations between pet and owner 使得寵物和主人對話

      be designed for 專門為……而設(shè)計的

      as well as 除……之外;也;還

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