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      英文摘要及要目

      2024-05-10 13:51:16
      社會科學輯刊 2024年1期
      關鍵詞:英文

      Rawls’Triple Criticism towards Utilitarianism

      Wang Li

      In Rawls’theory of justice,Rawls has always taken utilitarianism as major rivalry and target of criticism in order to justify justice as fairness.Creatively,Rawls categorized utilitarianism into three forms:classic utilitarianism,average utilitarianism and restricted utilitarianism. Comparison between these forms of utilitarianism and two principles of justice can show advantages of justice as fairness,thus criticize utilitarianism comprehensively. The theoretical power of Rawls’criticism towards these three forms of utilitarianism is diminishing,especially,limited utilitarianism constitutes an unignorable challenge to justice as fairness.Utilitarianism will not simply fade away,but enter the arena in new forms.In order to replace utilitarianism thoroughly,Rawls must provide more sufficient reasons.

      Discourse Intertextualization:The Original Formation of the Compatibility between Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture and Scientific Socialist Value Propositions

      Chen Hongjuan

      The compatibility between Chinese excellent traditional culture and the value propositions of scientific socialism is a dynamic evolutionary process from self-compatibility to self-compatibility,and from original compatibility to high compatibility. In this process,scientific socialist theory enters the Chinese context and realizes the conversion of discourse forms through Italian translation,lexical borrowing and borrowing from Japanese. At the same time,scientific socialist theory further interprets its value propositions through the value concepts of Chinese excellent traditional culture,realizing the meaning association,meaning projection and meaning transfer between Chinese excellent traditional culture and scientific socialist value propositions. On this basis,the excellent traditional Chinese culture finds a new growth point to realize the transformation of modernization in line with scientific socialism,and the fusion of scientific socialism and the excellent traditional Chinese culture continues,innovates and develops,so as to realize the extension of meaning and the assignment of conceptual connotations in the new cultural context.

      The Criminal Policy of Iterative Upgrading of Social Governance and Coordination of Crime Control in the Network Era

      Liu Yanhong

      As the Internet is deeply embedded in the field of social governance,it continues to promote the iterative upgrading of social governance concepts and methods,which is concentrated in the network,intelligence and linkage of social governance system supported by information technology,which has a great impact on the positive criminal policy based on traditional crime,with the goal of crime prevention and security.Traditional criminal policies,such as tempering justice with mercy,source governance,and strict but not severe,face many practical difficulties in the governance of cybercrime. It is urgent to update and adjust the criminal situation and typical characteristics in the network era,and construct a coordinated criminal policy that dynamically adapts to it.The upgrading of social structure in the Internet era is driven by technology.Technology and its risks run through the whole process of social governance.Collaborative criminal policy should follow the concept of relativism crime,with the goal of regulating risk,controlling crime rather than eliminating risk,and eradicating crime. It focuses on the protection of citizens’basic rights,the introduction of social science and law thinking,and the control of innovative behavior in and out of crime.The coordination of criminal policy is not the synchronization of parallel multi-tracks,but the integration of social governance and criminal policy in the Internet era based on the concept of negative preventive criminal law,and the integration of criminal policy and criminal law system adapted to the times.The criminal policy in the network era is a kind of criminal policy of“iterative upgrading of social governance and coordination of crime control.”Its dynamic adjustment process is a two-way interactive process of“evolution of social governance”and“evolution of criminal policy,”and it is also a process of coordinated evolution of criminal law system and criminal policy.The coordination scheme is embodied in the all-round adjustment of criminal law concept,legislation and justice.

      Research on the Satisfaction of Cultural Needs and the Enhancement of Cultural Confidence from the Perspective of Social Psychology

      Gao Wenjun

      From the perspective of social psychology,cultural confidence is divided into cultural identity in psychological dimension and confidence in cultural development in temporal dimension.In the view of needs satisfaction,cultural needs satisfaction at individual and social level can affect the formation of cultural confidence. The assumption was verified through a sample survey of 35668 residents in 31 provinces in China.The results show that the level of cultural confidence of Chinese residents is relatively high,but there are differences among different groups and regions.Residents’cultural needs can be basically satisfied,and the higher the degree of satisfaction,the higher the level of cultural confidence. The way to enhance cultural confidence is,on the one hand,to focus on the human-oriented,and promote cultural development on the basis of understanding the cultural needs of different groups.On the other hand,it is to make the cultural inheritance and innovation and the international influence of culture visible to promote the formation of social consensus on Chinese culture.

      Building a Financial Strong Country:Research on the Integration and Development of Modern Financial Ecosystem and Industry

      Lu Minfeng Ouyang Wenjie

      Against the backdrop of accelerating the construction of a financial powerhouse,it is of great significance to build a modern financial ecosystem that drives the development of a modern industrial system.The structural connotation of the modern industrial system with Chinese characteristics has put forward higher requirements for the construction goals of the modern financial system. However,there are still some shortcomings in the current financial system in terms of financial innovation,financial technology application,financial inclusive and ecological construction,financial supervision and risk prevention,and international development of finance.Based on theoretical foundations such as the Tinbergen’s Rule,Modern Financial System Theories,F(xiàn)inancial Constraint Theory,and Public Choice Theory,a modern financial ecosystem is constructed according to the development requirements of the modern industrial system.Starting from the financial market element system,organizational system,legal and regulatory system,environmental system,and infrastructure system,a systematic financial ecological structure system is created. Strengthen the Party building in the financial system,lead by Party building to enhance the combat effectiveness of the financial organizational system,and create an open,inclusive,healthy,and lively financial culture. At the same time,focusing on the three main structural entities of“government-industry-finance”,we will construct a modern financial ecological operation mechanism that adapts to the modernization of China’s industrial development,pay attention to the balance between market mechanism and interest coordination mechanism,and fully consider the necessity of government governance constraints and the coordination of government interest motives.

      Inheritance and Innovation:The Great Discussion of Aesthetic and the Promotion of Chinese Aesthetic Spirit

      Tang Shanlin

      The great discussion of aesthetics from the 1950s to the 1960s not only consolidated the guiding position of Marxism in the field of Chinese aesthetics,but also demonstrated the rich Chinese aesthetic spirit. Through the investigation of the aesthetic connotation and character characteristics of the Chinese aesthetic spirit,it can be seen that in the Great discussion of aesthetics,whether it is the discussion of the essence of beauty,natural beauty and other basic issues of aesthetics,or the elaboration of the aesthetic imagery,artistic conception and other artistic practice categories,there is a kind of thinking way to accept,inherit and innovate the Chinese aesthetic spirit.In addition,consolidating the new political power and realizing the cultural leadership of Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought in the ideological field have also provided practical impetus for the development of the Great discussion of aesthetic and the inheritance of Chinese aesthetic spirit. In a word,the Great discussion of aesthetics is of great value and significance for promoting the sinicization of Marxism and promoting the spirit of Chinese aesthetics.

      Main Contents

      Rawls’Triple Criticism towards Utilitarianism ………………………………………………………… Wang Li 5

      Justice in a Comparative Perspective …………………………………………………………………… Li Yong 14

      Discourse Intertextualization:The Original Formation of the Compatibility between Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture and Scientific Socialist Value Propositions………… Chen Hongjuan 27

      Three Dimensions of Agreement between the Modern Civilization of the Chinese Nation and the Chinese Community:Holistic Thinking Based on Xi Jinping Thought on Culture ………… Liu Zongling 42

      The South China Branch of the Communist Party of China Central Committee’s Reform Old Forces such as Rural Baojia Chief……………………………………………… Shen Chengfei 51

      The Criminal Policy of Iterative Upgrading of Social Governance and Coordination of Crime Control in the Network Era …………………………………………… Liu Yanhong 65

      On the Transformation&Upgrading of the Governance Model of Foreign-Invested Companies:The Legal Bottleneck of Board Centrism and Its Breakthrough towards Shareholder Centrism … Liu Junhai 84

      Theoretical Origins,Reflections and Practical Paths of Cultural Governance……………… Zhang Sen Gu Haie 97

      Research on the Satisfaction of Cultural Needs and the Enhancement of Cultural Confidence from the Perspective of Social Psychology……………………………… Gao Wenjun 105

      Build a Modern Industrial System with the Characteristics and Advantages of Northeast China …………………………………………………… Yao Yuchun Li Bing 119

      Building a Financial Strong Country:Research on the Integration and Development of Modern Financial Ecosystem and Industry ………………………………… Lu Minfeng Ouyang Wenjie 150

      The Historical Lineage,Theoretical Logic and Path Conceptualization of Building a Highly Skilled Talent Team:From the Perspective of Chinese Modernization…………………………………………………………………………………… Luo Zhe Zhang Yunju 161

      Inheritance and Innovation:The Great Discussion of Aesthetic and the Promotion of Chinese Aesthetic Spirit…………………………………………………… Tang Shanlin 191

      Weak Consensus and Context Ambiguity:On the Reshaping of Literary Aesthetics by Artificial Intelligence Large Models of Natural Language……………………………………… Liu Fangxi 201

      The Shaping and Influence of Social Media on the Ethical Mentality in Cyberspace……………… Liu Haiming 219

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