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      完形填空

      2011-04-18 06:42:22
      閱讀與作文(英語初中版) 2011年4期
      關(guān)鍵詞:下文及物動詞功課

      (一)

      Mike lived in a small town, but then he got a job in a big city and 1 there with his wife and his two children.

      2the first Saturday in their new home, Mike took his new red car 3the garage(車庫) and was washing it when a neighbour came by.4 he saw Mike's new car, the neighbour stopped and 5it for a minute. Then Mike turned and saw him.

      The neighbour said. "That's a new car. Is it 6 ?"

      "Sometimes. "Mike answered.

      The neighbour was surprised. "Sometimes?" he said. " 7do you mean?"

      "Well," answered Mike slowly, "when there's a party in town, it belongs(屬于) to my daughter, Jane. When there's a football game somewhere(某地), it belongs to my son, Joe. When I 8it, and it looks really nice and clean, it belongs to 9 And when it 10 gas(汽油), it's mine."

      1. A. arrived B. moved C. visited D. got to

      2. A. On B. In C. By D. Into

      3. A. from B. of C. out D. out of

      4. A. That B. Where C. When D. If

      5. A. looked at B. saw C. found D. asked

      6. A. his B. hers C. theirs D. yours

      7. A. Why B. What C. How D. Which

      8. A. wash B. am washing C. have washed D. will wash

      9. A. my wife B. my son C. my daughter D. me

      10. A. gets B. has C. buys D. needs

      (二)

      The Strongest Soldier

      Harry liked sports when he was young. He was good at games but weak in his1 He was a winner on the playground while he tried to 2 maths and physics. He couldn't answer any questions in class and often 3 in the exams. As he was a good4, so his teachers didn't mind it and at last he finished middle school. Of course he couldn't 5He tried his best to find a job, but he always 6 because he couldn't even count. After two months the young man 7 . He was so sad that he drank at home.

      Later on Harry joined the 8 But he wasn't the best soldier because he was 9to use his head. Sometimes he made a fool of himself(鬧笑話). For it he was laughed at. It made him10 and he went on drinking when he was off duty.

      It was a Saturday evening while Harry was drinking in a bar(酒吧). He drank one cup after another and soon he was drunk. He sang and danced on a table, with a11 in his hand. The boss(老板) of the bar was afraid he would hurt somebody and stopped 12the wine to him.

      "I'm the strongest soldier, man," called out Harry. "I'll smash up(砸爛) all your bar if you don't 13some wine to me!"

      He waited for a few minutes, but nobody answered him. He thumped(砸) the table. Just at that moment a terrible earthquake 14and the bar fell down.

      Two days later he came back to life and found he was15. He said to the nurse with a smile, "I didn't expect I was so strong!"

      1. A. health B. work C. lessons D. science

      2. A. learn B. drop C. study D. slow

      3. A. succeeded B. won C. lost D. failed

      4. A. player B. student C. driver D. cleaner

      5. A. go to school B. go to college C. go on playing D. stop studying

      6. A. made a mistake B. fell behind

      C. was late for work D. made few friends

      7. A. left B. started C. was paid less D. was sent away

      8. A. Party B. League C. army D. police

      9. A. glad B. afraid C. easy D. popular

      10. A. excited B. glad C. pleasant D. unhappy

      11. A. pen B. newspaper C. bottle D. book

      12. A. selling B. buying C. to sell D. to buy

      13. A. take B. bring C. make D. find

      14. A. took place B. finished C. broke D. went

      15. A. at home B. at school C. at college D. in hospital

      (三)

      Mr Read lived in a city. He 1 a lot of novels (小說)and the young men liked to read them. And he2. It took him much time to meet them. Some visitors 3much with him and at last he didn't like it. He told his servant(傭人) to 4the strangers from disturbing (打擾) him.

      One morning he was writing a novel while the door 5 . He hoped to finish writing it as soon as 6 and had no time to meet anybody. He told the servant he did not want to be disturbed. The girl 7 the door and found it was Mr Baker, one of Mr Read's old friends.

      "Is Mr Read at home, Mabel?" asked Mr Baker.

      She wanted to 8 him in but suddenly remembered what she was told.

      " 9 , Mr Baker,"said the girl."He's gone out."

      "Where has he gone?"

      "I don't know."

      "When will he come back?"

      "Sorry, he didn't tell me about it."

      Mr Baker l0 his friend wouldn't see him. He became11and had to leave. That afternoon Mr Read 12 his novel and wanted to apologize(道歉) to his friend. He got there and 13 ,"Is Mr Baker in?"

      Mr Baker heard it was his friend. He remembered what14that morning. He didn't open the door and answered,"Sorry, I'm not in."

      "I 15 it's you, Mr Baker"

      "I believed(相信) your servant this morning,"said Mr Baker. "But you don't believe your friend now!"

      1. A. bought B. borrowed C. wrote D. read

      2. A. was often busy B. was often free

      C. was often seen D. was often visited

      3. A. talked B. said C. told D. laughed

      4. A. know B. stop C. mind D. hate

      5. A. mended B. was mended C. was knocked D. was knocked at

      6. A. quick B. easy C. possible D. difficult

      7 A. opened B. closed C. broke D. cut

      8. A. make B. let C. help D. bring

      9. A. Excuse me B. Tell you C. Sorry D. I'm glad

      10. A. thought B. understood C. hoped D. asked

      11. A. afraid B. strange C. happy D. angry

      12. A. finished B. started C. burnt D. sold

      13. A. smiled B. sang C. danced D. shouted

      14. A. was B. happened C. watched D. met

      15. A. heard B. listened C. have heard D. have listened

      (四)

      Mr Hogg was on his way home. He had been out of work 1 two weeks and could not find2 job. Today he hadn't had anything 3 and he had no money in his pocket. "Don't move or shout. Your hands on your head," a voice came 4 behind him. Hogg didn't move. Then a thin man came up 5 a gun in his hand. "Give me your money. " " But I haven't got any," Hogg said. With these words he pulled out his pockets, and they really were all empty. The man didn't believe6. So Hogg told him everything. After hearing his story, the man put his gun away and took out five dollars, saying ,"We're in the same boat. Take this. "After he put the money7Hogg's hand, he went away 8 . Hogg watched the man 9 in the darkness(黑暗) With the money in his hand, he did not know what to do or what10 .

      1. A. for B. at C. on D. in

      2. A. other B. others C. the other D. another

      3. A. eat B. eating C. ate D. to eat

      4. A. from B. in C. out D. to

      5. A. has B. have C. of D. with

      6. A. his B. him C. his word D. himself

      7. A. in B. into C. on D. up

      8. A. quick B. quickly C. quiet D. quietly

      9. A. disappearing B. disappeared C. to disappear D. for disappear

      10. A. say B. said C. saying D. to say

      完形填空答案

      (一)1--5BADCA 6--10DBCAD

      1.B.Mike在一個大城市找到了工作,由下文知道全家是搬到了大城市。

      2.A.在星期前面有修飾語時用介詞on。

      3.D.out of“從……里出來”的意思。

      4.C.when當(dāng)……的時候。

      5.A.looked at看一看,saw看見,found發(fā)現(xiàn),asked問,由句意鄰居停下來看了它一會兒,可知選

      looked at。

      6.D.鄰居正在和邁克講話,用第二人稱。

      7.B.“what…mean”這是習(xí)慣性搭配。

      8.C.根據(jù)句子含義,洗車這個動作已經(jīng)完成,故用現(xiàn)在完成時。

      9.A.由上下文可推知屬于Mike的妻子。

      10.D.由句子意思決定,其他選項A.gets“得到”、B.has“有”、C.buys“買”不合邏輯。

      (二)1--5CBDAB 6--10ADCBD 11--15CABAD

      1.C.從故事內(nèi)容可以看出,Harry的功課不好。

      2.B.由于Harry學(xué)不進(jìn)去,才想放棄兩門功課。

      3.D.Harry的功課不好,考試自然也就不及格。

      4.A.Harry經(jīng)常贏得比賽,是一個好運(yùn)動員,他的老師對他學(xué)習(xí)不好也就不介意了。

      5.B.像Harry這樣的學(xué)生中學(xué)畢業(yè)都勉勉強(qiáng)強(qiáng),上大學(xué)當(dāng)然是不可能的。

      6.A.由于Harry不會計算,在工作中出錯也就不足為奇。

      7.D.從后面所說的Harry待在家里喝悶酒,說明他被辭退了。

      8.C.由后面一句能夠得知,Harry參軍了。

      9.B.Harry在學(xué)校沒有學(xué)到多少知識,他當(dāng)然害怕動腦筋。

      10.D.受到別人的嘲笑,Harry自然感到不高興。

      11.C.由于Harry喝醉了,就拿著酒瓶跳舞。

      12.A.人酒吧老板怕出事,就不再賣酒給他,這當(dāng)然是很正常的。

      13.B.Harry威脅老板要他把酒拿給他。

      14.A.酒吧倒塌,說明發(fā)生了地震。

      15.D.酒吧倒塌了,Harry也會受傷,他住院了。

      (三)1--5CDABD 6--10 CABCB 11--15DADBC

      1.C.由and后面動詞時態(tài)可知前面也要用動詞過去式,故排除選項D,由下文可知他寫了許多

      小說,故選C。

      2.D.由下文“It took him much time to meet him.”可知他經(jīng)常被拜訪,故選D。

      3.A.talk with sb.與某人談話。

      4.B.stop與后面的介詞from構(gòu)成詞組,“阻止某人做某事”的意思。

      5.D.聯(lián)系下文很容易排除選項A、B。此句為被動語態(tài),短語動詞knock at作謂語,把它看成一

      個整體,不可丟掉介詞at,故選D。

      6.C.a(chǎn)s…as possible為固定結(jié)構(gòu),意思是“盡可能地”。

      7.A.由下文可知女孩打開了門,opened the door。

      8.B.let him in讓他進(jìn)來,其他選項不合邏輯。

      9.C.客人來訪,主人不在,禮貌上應(yīng)表示歉意。

      10.D.聯(lián)系下文可知Baker先生明白是他朋友不想見他,所以用understood,“明白,理解”的

      意思。

      11.D.Baker知道他老朋友不想見到他,自然感到生氣。

      12.A.started開始,burnt燃燒,sold賣,顯然不合題意,而應(yīng)選人finished完成,指Read先生下

      午完成了他的小說。

      13.D.由句子意思決定很容易排除smiled,sang和danced。

      14.B.happen為不及物動詞,“發(fā)生”之意,通常用物作主語。

      15.C.listen聽,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動作,不及物動詞,不能跟賓語,故排除選項B,D。hear聽見,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)

      果,后面可以跟賓語從句。在這里強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)聽見了,用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選C。

      (四)1--5ADDAD6--10BBBAD

      1.A.在一段時間前用介詞for。

      2.D.選項B為代詞,后面不能跟名詞,選項A為形容詞,可以修飾單數(shù)名詞,但other前面要有

      修飾詞;the other+名詞是特指,在此不合題意,故排除選項A,B,C。

      3.D.用不定式作定語。

      4.A.from“來自……”的意思。

      5.D.with介詞“帶著”的意思。

      6.B.believe sb.為“相信某人的話”的意思。

      7.B.into表示動作的方向,表示“到……里”。

      8.B.修飾動詞用副詞,排除選項A,C。quickly迅速地,quietly安靜地,由句意應(yīng)選B。

      9.A.watch后面接不帶to的不定式,也可以接動詞-ing形式,所以選A。

      10.D.what加不定式在句中作賓語。

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