馬特伊谷倉(cāng)住宅/工作室改造

Transformation of a Few Barns into a House/Studio and More, Mathi

客戶決定從都靈市中心的高級(jí)公寓搬回家鄉(xiāng)，并將他和妻子婚后第二年修復(fù)的小房子旁邊的大棚子進(jìn)行改造——那里現(xiàn)在只剩下一個(gè)破敗的屋頂。這是他長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)的夢(mèng)想，所以愿意投入大部分積蓄。在和多位建筑師交流之后，他決定請(qǐng)MARC設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)與眾不同的家，讓他度過(guò)余生。

MARC被這位客戶的真誠(chéng)和執(zhí)著打動(dòng)，接下了這項(xiàng)任務(wù)，并以最直接的方式實(shí)現(xiàn)了這家人的需求，而沒(méi)有提煉為一個(gè)過(guò)于統(tǒng)一的設(shè)計(jì)。住宅與室外保持通透，既富活力又有個(gè)性；還新添一個(gè)小游泳池，使新家無(wú)需改動(dòng)就可與原住宅融為一體。這個(gè)由精心設(shè)計(jì)的元素構(gòu)成的小小世界在漫長(zhǎng)的施工過(guò)程中經(jīng)歷著不斷的發(fā)展和反思，而它多樣化的特征又在RAL7032卵石灰色的涂層下得到了統(tǒng)一。與地形的密切聯(lián)系也得到了充分的利用：一道淺溝從住宅下穿過(guò)，明確了建筑與地面的關(guān)系，并在室內(nèi)外環(huán)境之間形成了直接的視覺(jué)與功能聯(lián)系。下面的黃色基底在沒(méi)有改變建筑輪廓的情況下，容納了一層新的空間，同時(shí)為二層的空中游泳池提供了充足的空間，以享受更多的陽(yáng)光。

在施工階段，客戶要求以同樣的方法對(duì)附近的另一座建筑進(jìn)行擴(kuò)建。他們還希望改造自己的專業(yè)工作室，再用一座老磚房將它與住宅連接在一起。一年后，他們又買下了前面的房子，改成一座小旅館，同樣與主體住宅相連。一座村中村就這樣誕生了。（尚晉 譯）

項(xiàng)目信息/Credits and Data

設(shè)計(jì)師/ Designers: Subhash Mukerjee, Michele Bonino

合作者/ Collaborators: Lucia Baima, Mi-Jung Kim, Alberto Lessan, Tommaso Rocca

顧問(wèn)/ Consultants: INGEO s.r.l., Luca Raimondo

面積/Area: 400m2

攝影/Photos: Beppe Giardino

1 改造前的谷倉(cāng)/Previous conditions, the barn

2 二層擴(kuò)建的游泳池/The extension, with the swimming pool at the second floor

3 一層平面/Ground floor plan

4 二層平面/Second floor plan

5 三層平面/Third floor plan

The client decides to leave his nice apartment downtown Torino to move his family to his hometown, restoring a big shed, little more than a roof in ruins, adjacent to the little house he restored with his wife in the years after their wedding. It is a long-time dream, for which he is eager to invest most of his resources. After interviewing several architects, he asks MARC to design a special house, irrational, for his whole life.

MARC decides to accept this responsibility with the client's same honesty and passion. The family's desires and needs are met directly, without trying to rationalize them into a design too unitary: openness toward the exterior, energetic autonomy, a small swimming-pool, care for the previous home, to be connected to the new one without being modified. A micro world made of well-defined initial elements, continuously developed and rethought during the period-not a short one-of the construction, heterogeneous, but neutralized by coating them with an uniform and indifferent color RAL 7032. Also the close bond to the territory is interpreted literally: a shallow excavation crosses the house from one side to the other and defines the building's relation to the ground, provoking an immediate visual and functional link between the interior and the landscape. This lower -yellow- footprint allows to fit an additional floor without changing the outline of the building. It also allows enough space to suspend the volume of the swimmingpool at the second floor, for a better exposure to the sun.

During the construction period, the clients decide to extend to other building nearby the same additive approach the used for the house. They decide to restore also their professional studios, connecting them to the house through an old brick building. A year later they buy the house in front, to establish a small bed & breakfast, as well connected to the main house. A little village within the village begins to show… To be continued.

6 游泳池下面的餐廳/The dining room below the swimming pool

7 內(nèi)花園/The inner garden