規(guī)整中的非規(guī)整—北京常楹公元商務(wù)中心景觀設(shè)計(jì)

R-land北京源樹(shù)景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)事務(wù)所

1 平面圖The master plan

此項(xiàng)目由 2 座 23 層商務(wù)中心與南側(cè) 2 座29 層公寓樓外墻圍合成不到 2hm2的小場(chǎng)地，2座商務(wù)中心的東南側(cè)由一座 3 層的連體建筑構(gòu)成。主要戶外活動(dòng)空間集中在地塊的西北部，整個(gè)場(chǎng)地被地下出入口、道路、停車位分隔出零散的多處邊角地塊。如何處理好這些死角空間成為設(shè)計(jì)成敗的最重要的關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)。

根據(jù)設(shè)計(jì)環(huán)線道路的走向，用垂直于此方向的鋪裝及線形種植帶將分散的邊角場(chǎng)所統(tǒng)一在全區(qū)整體的裝飾風(fēng)格中。錯(cuò)落的樹(shù)池林帶和點(diǎn)綴在鋪裝廣場(chǎng)中的綠島，組合成大小變化的場(chǎng)地形式，營(yíng)造出“停留”與“通過(guò)”2 種異質(zhì)空間的有機(jī)共存。并將地上設(shè)備間與停車場(chǎng)進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)卣趽?，力求?guī)避展示空間的可視范圍。

橢圓形隆起狀的種植島，嘗試有限中的體感增值；成品的 50cm×50cm 的正方形樹(shù)脂發(fā)光座椅，具備城市家具的使用與展示的雙重功能；高出擋板 50cm 的圓筒狀樹(shù)池，適度地強(qiáng)調(diào)白蠟存在的同時(shí)界定了略顯粗野的狼尾草等地被植栽；綠島上叢生元寶楓與三四種地被植物的自然結(jié)合，規(guī)整中的自由組合；無(wú)序漸變的廣場(chǎng)鋪裝，傳達(dá)著場(chǎng)地整體的設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格與氛圍；林下序列狀分布的綠帶，在豐富了地表的排列形式的同時(shí)緩解了硬質(zhì)鋪裝的過(guò)度之感；利用鋪裝帶的間隔空間，調(diào)整過(guò)于自由的穿行動(dòng)線；非常規(guī)的弧形擋墻，反襯種植島的存在；5m間隔的分隔帶鋪裝及種植槽，整合了分布凌亂的邊角空間。

在這里，限定與自由，統(tǒng)一與零散，有序與無(wú)序，行列與錯(cuò)落，等比與散置均表達(dá)了這樣一種設(shè)計(jì)語(yǔ)言—規(guī)整中的非規(guī)整。

項(xiàng)目名稱：規(guī)整中的非規(guī)整—常楹公元商務(wù)中心景觀設(shè)計(jì)

項(xiàng)目位置：北京市朝陽(yáng)區(qū)管莊北二里

項(xiàng)目面積：1.9hm2

委托單位：北京信遠(yuǎn)筑誠(chéng)房地產(chǎn)開(kāi)發(fā)有限公司

設(shè)計(jì)單位：R-land北京源樹(shù)景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)事務(wù)所

方案設(shè)計(jì)：章俊華、楊珂

擴(kuò)初+施工設(shè)計(jì)：章俊華、白祖華、胡海波、楊珂、程濤、陳一心、邸杰、陳佳運(yùn)

專項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)：馬愛(ài)武（結(jié)構(gòu)）、楊春明（電氣）、肖堯（建筑）、田珊（給排水）

施工單位：北京林業(yè)大學(xué)林業(yè)科技有限公司、北京市政三建設(shè)工程有限責(zé)任公司

設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)間：2014年11月—2015年3月

完成時(shí)間：2016年10月

英文校譯：琳賽·洛特，蘇暢

2 鋪裝，種植筒與草坪Pavement, planting barrel and lawn

Project:Regularity in Irregularity — Landscape Architectural Design in Chang Ying Gong Yuan Business Centre

Area:1.9hm2

Location:Guanzhuang Erli, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Client:Beijing Xin Yuan Zhu Cheng Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.

Design department:R-land Yuanshu Institute of Landscape Planning and Design, Beijing.

Schematic Design Phase:ZHANG Junhua, YANG Ke

Design Development and Construction Document Phase:ZHANG Junhua, BAI Zuhua, HU Haibo,YANG Ke, CHENG Tao, CHEN Yixin, DI Jie, CHEN Jiayun

Structural Engineering/Electricity/Architecture/Water Supply:MA Aiwu, YANG Chunming, XIAO Yao, TIAN Shan

Construction department:Beijing Forestry University Forestry Technology Co.,Ltd., Beijing Third Municipal Construction Engineering Co., Ltd.

Date of design:2014.11—2015.3

Date of completion:2016.10

Translating and Proofreading:Lindsay Rutter, SU Chang

This project is located on a 2 hectare site which is surrounded to the south by an exterior wall of 23 storey business centres and in the southeast by 29 storey apartment complexes. A 3 storey building which is connected completes the southeast section of the commercial centres.

Most of the important outdoor activity is located in the northwest area of the site which consists of numerous scattered areas separated by underground garage entrances, roads and parking lots. Doing this and finding the best ways of utilising these scattered areas became the most important key element in the whole design.

According to the direction of the circular route, pavement and planting lines radiate vertically from the line of the road and are integrated into a uniform decorative shape over the whole area. Scattered belts of trees and islands of green embellish the square form of the paving in a changing manner creating a multiple organic harmonious coexistence of spatial heterogeneity with both dynamic and static states. Warehouses for equipment and parking lots have been appropriately covered to avoid detracting from the visual aspect of the display area.

3 夕陽(yáng)下的中心廣場(chǎng)Central plaza in sunset

4 動(dòng)與靜的領(lǐng)域劃分The field division of dynamic and static state

5 建筑與鋪裝的鄰接處理Design method of adjacent space in architecture and pavement

6 外緣綠地的邊角處理Design method of edge in outer green space

7 鋪裝紋理的處理Design method of pavement texture

8 日常利用的廣場(chǎng)空間Daily use of the plaza space

9 種植與鋪裝形式Form of planting and pavement

10 周邊綠地的結(jié)合The combination of surrounding green space