0.05);兩組護(hù)理后口腔黏膜紅腫充血比例比較,差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.0"/>
陳丹 曹曉珊 徐文敏
[摘要]目的 探討茶油在昏迷患者口腔護(hù)理的應(yīng)用效果。方法 分析2016年2月~2019年9月我院收治的80例昏迷患者臨床資料,依據(jù)隨機紙片法分為對照組和觀察組,每組各40例。對照組采用無菌生理鹽水護(hù)理,觀察組采用茶油護(hù)理,觀察兩組護(hù)理前后口腔黏膜、咽拭子真菌培養(yǎng)和護(hù)理效果評價情況。結(jié)果 兩組護(hù)理前口腔異味、口腔黏膜紅腫充血、口腔黏膜白色附著物、白色附著物真菌培養(yǎng)陽性比例比較,差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05);兩組護(hù)理后口腔黏膜紅腫充血比例比較,差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05),護(hù)理后兩組口腔異味、口腔黏膜白色附著物、白色附著物真菌培養(yǎng)陽性比例低于護(hù)理前,觀察組口腔異味、口腔黏膜白色附著物、白色附著物真菌培養(yǎng)陽性比例低于對照組;觀察組臨床護(hù)理后總有效率高于對照組,差異均有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P<0.05)。結(jié)論 茶油在昏迷患者口腔護(hù)理中應(yīng)用,可改善口腔環(huán)境,降低口腔感染發(fā)生率,值得臨床推廣應(yīng)用。
[關(guān)鍵詞]昏迷;茶油;口腔護(hù)理;口腔黏膜
[中圖分類號] R472? ? ? ? ? [文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼] A? ? ? ? ? [文章編號] 1674-4721(2020)5(a)-0206-03
Application effect of camellia oil in oral nursing of patients with coma
CHEN Dan? ?CAO Xiao-shan? ?XU Wen-min
The Second Department of Medicine, Shantou Longhu People′s Hospital, Guangdong Province, Shantou? ?515041, China
[Abstract] Objective To discuss the application effect of camellia oil in oral nursing of patients with coma. Methods The clinical information of 80 patients with coma treated in our hospital from February 2016 to September 2019 were analyzed. The patients were divided into the control group (n=40) and the observation group (n=40) by the random paper method. The care using sterile normal saline was given to the control group, and the care using camellia oil was given to the observation group. The evaluations of the oral mucosa, the fungal culture of throat swabs and the care effect before and after care in the two groups were observed. Results There were no statistically significant differences in positive percentages of the oral malodor, the redness and swelling or congestion of oral mucosa, the white attachment on oral mucosa, or the fungal culture of the white attachment before care between the two groups (P>0.05). There were no statistically significant differences in the percentage of redness and swelling or congestion of oral mucosa after care between the two groups (P>0.05). The positive percentages of the oral malodor, the white attachment on oral mucosa, or the fungal culture of the white attachment in the two groups after care were lower than those before care, the positive percentages of the oral malodor, the white attachment on oral mucosa, or the fungal culture of the white attachment in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, the overall response rate after clinical care in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, with statistical differences (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of camellia oil in oral nursing of patients with coma can improve the oral environment and reduce the incidence of oral infection, which is worthy of popularization and application in clinical practice.
綜上所述,茶油在昏迷患者口腔護(hù)理中應(yīng)用,可改善口腔環(huán)境,降低口腔感染發(fā)生率,值得臨床推廣應(yīng)用。
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(收稿日期:2019-10-21? 本文編輯:崔建中)