全國(guó)中小學(xué)生英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)測(cè)試組委會(huì)辦公室

III.? 短文填空（Cloze）（共10小題，計(jì)10分）

（A） 請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)其內(nèi)容提示，從方框中所給的7個(gè)詞語(yǔ)中選出5個(gè)，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。（每小題1分）

I live in Ironwood， Michigan， in the United States. We have 36. ______ delicious food， but our most famous dish is the pasty （餡餅）. To make a pasty， put enough meat and vegetables on the dough， and fold it over， so it looks like the letter D. Then bake it.

Pasties are usually 37. ______ hot and are easy to eat with your hands. Traditional pasties are filled with beef， potatoes， onions， and carrots， but today， they're also made 38. ______ chicken. There's even a taco （墨西哥玉米薄餅卷） pasty and a pizza pasty！

Pasties came from Cornwall， England. In the 1850s， British miners came to work in Ironwood. They introduced pasties to the locals. The miners left

39. ______， but the pasties stayed here. Now， it's such a popular food in my town. You can eat pasties all over England， but in the United States， you can only find them in a few 40. ______， like Ironwood！

____（B） 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，用以下三種形式中的一種填空：①根據(jù)上下文填空;②用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空;③根據(jù)單詞所給的首字母填空。每空一詞。（每小題1分）

Which country naps the most， Spain， Portugal， or Italy？ If you guessed any of these， you would be wrong. The correct answer would be 41. G______. According to a five-year study by American sleep researchers， 22% of Germans reported napping at least three days a week. Spaniards （西班牙人） napped far less frequently. Only 7% of them reported taking the 42. ______ （tradition） afternoon nap. Why do Germans feel the need to nap？ It may be because they get less sleep at night 43. ______ Spanish. Or it may be because they go to bed before 11：00 p.m. and get up at 6：00 a.m. By 3：00 p.m. a German worker has been up for nine hours and needs to take a “power nap”.

In fact， the German Institute for Sleep Research announced that afternoon naps were the best way for 44. ______ （work） to be at their best and be more alert （思維敏捷的）. Finally the government decided to have “quiet areas” for civil servants to go to take a quick nap in the middle of the day. Some private companies have also concluded that this is a good idea. They have prepared special offices with couches and sofa beds so that people can benefit 45. ______? a mid-day snooze （打盹）.

（A） 36. a great deal of 37. served 38. with 39. a long time ago 40. places

（B） 41. Germany 42. traditional 43. than 44. workers 45. from

IV.? 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（Dialogue Completion）（共5小題，計(jì)5分）

請(qǐng)閱讀下面不完整的對(duì)話，并根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分）（請(qǐng)將答案涂在答題紙上）

T=Tim; K=Karen

T： So， when I get to Jakarta （雅加達(dá)）， what should I do？

K： I'm not really sure. I mean， I left Indonesia about ten years ago and ... well ... it's probably all changed now.

T： So， yeah， I think we'll just get a taxi from the airport to the hotel.

K： 46. ______

T： I suppose so. Is that what you did？

K： Well， I was going to Jakarta to work， so someone met us with a car and drove us into the centre of town.

T： 47. ______

K： It's something I'll never forget. You know， this was the first time I had been somewhere completely different—the other side of the world. I remember we had a pretty bad flight. There was a long delay at the airport because there was something wrong with the plane. And we had quite a lot of turbulence （氣流） and as we were landing I kept thinking “Is this all a big mistake？” 48. ______ I loved it there.

T： And， so， once you were away from the airport， what did you see？

K： Well， the first thing I saw was a traffic jam.

T： Oh， no.

K： Yes， and a traffic jam that was much noisier and longer in this country. And a storm！

T： Oh， no！ Really？

K： Yes， quite often in the spring， the rainy season， there's suddenly a storm with heavy rain and lightning. And you just have to run for the nearest building！ For me， it was exciting though. 49. ______

T： You must have so many memories of your time there.

K： Yeah ... yeah， I do.

T： Did you write them down？ 50. ______

K： No ... I didn't have an Internet connection in my apartment.

T： Or a diary， or something like that？

K： No. I never did.

T： That's a pity. But you seem to remember it pretty well！

46—50 FDGAC

V. 翻譯（Translation）（共2小題，計(jì)10分）

（A） 請(qǐng)將下面的英語(yǔ)段落翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。（5分）（請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題紙上）

51. Many people think that recycling is a new thing. But in fact， humans started recycling things in 400 B.C.！ Scientists recently discovered that people in Turkey reused glass then. Later， in 1031， the Japanese recycled paper. Nowadays we recycle because we know more about environmental problems. So while our grandparents used to recycle because they had to， we now recycle because we should.

____（B） 請(qǐng)將下面的漢語(yǔ)段落翻譯成英語(yǔ)。（5分）（請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題紙上）

52. 湯姆正在英國(guó)旅行，希望做一些有趣的事情并玩得高興。他想要去一些遠(yuǎn)離大城市的、遙遠(yuǎn)的地方。他對(duì)歷史感興趣，尤其是一些不太出名的地方的歷史。他還很喜歡拍照，希望能拍一些好照片給他的朋友和家人們看。為了拍到一張完美的照片，他并不介意整晚待在戶外。

（A） 51. 很多人認(rèn)為回收利用是一件新事物，但是事實(shí)上，人類在公元前400年就開始回收利

用物品！科學(xué)家們最近發(fā)現(xiàn)在土耳其人們?cè)谀菚r(shí)就重復(fù)使用玻璃。后來(lái)，在1031年，日本人回收利用紙張。如今我們回收利用是因?yàn)槲覀兏嗟亓私饬谁h(huán)境問(wèn)題。因此，我們的祖父母過(guò)去常?；厥绽檬且?yàn)樗麄儾坏貌贿@樣做，而我們現(xiàn)在回收利用是因?yàn)槲覀儜?yīng)當(dāng)如此。

（B） 52. Tom is travelling in the UK and wishes to do something interesting and have fun. He wants to travel to distant places， away from the big cities. He's interested in history， especially the history of some less well-known places. He also likes taking photos and hopes to get some good photos to show to his friends and family. He doesn't mind staying out all night in order to take a perfect photograph.