【真題再現(xiàn)】(節(jié)選,保留原題號(hào))
I. 詞語拼寫(Spelling)(共10小題,計(jì)5分)
(A) 請根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)、首字母或漢語提示,在橫線上填入正確的單詞或短語(注意詞形變化),完成下列句子。每空一詞。
21. Its very hot. Lets go swimming ___ /t??e??(r)/.
22. My sister likes playing the violin and she wants to be a v___.
23. The film isnt interesting at all. Most of us got b___ soon.
(B) 請用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
26. Last Sunday, a friend of ___ (I) and I visited the new zoo.
28. Well be glad ___ (send) you any information you may need.
【答案】 (A) 21. together 22. violinist 23. bored
(B) 26. mine 28. to send
【答題策略】
做此類題時(shí),除了根據(jù)所給的漢語、音標(biāo)、首字母和單詞提示寫出相應(yīng)的單詞或短語,還要注意所考查詞匯的詞形變化,如名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)、動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)等。
【真題再現(xiàn)】 (節(jié)選,保留原題號(hào))
II. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(Sentence Transformation)(共5小題,計(jì)5分)
請根據(jù)上句及括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求,完成下句。每空一詞。
31. My brother has to walk to school every day. (改為否定句)
My brother ___ ___ to walk to school every day.
32. Mikes hair is long. Jacks hair is longer. (將兩句合并為一句)
Mikes hair is ___ ___ Jacks.
33. Grace bought something special for her friend. (改為一般疑問句)
___ Grace ___ ___ special for her friend?
【答案】 31. doesnt have 32. shorter than 33. Did; buy anything
【答題策略】
1. 審清原題,弄清要求。解題時(shí)首先應(yīng)審閱原題,對原題中的時(shí)態(tài)、主語、形式等加以解析,做到心中有數(shù),明確解題要求。
2. 上、下聯(lián)系,抓住關(guān)鍵。注意上下句之間的聯(lián)系,抓住關(guān)鍵部分,慎重檢查改寫后句子中的詞匯、時(shí)態(tài)、習(xí)慣用語等的變換是否正確。
【真題再現(xiàn)】(節(jié)選,保留原題號(hào))
III. 單句改錯(cuò)(Error Correction)(共5小題,計(jì)5分)
下面五個(gè)句子中的劃線部分均是錯(cuò)誤的,請將其改為正確形式。
36. France is famous as Eiffel Tower.????????????????????????????????? _? _________
37. Its hot inside. Why not keep the door opened????????????????????? _? _________
38. The sign warns the tourists not feed the animals.?????????????????? _? _________
【答案】 36. for 37. open 38. not to feed
【答題策略】
做單句改錯(cuò)題首先要通讀句子,在此基礎(chǔ)上根據(jù)不同的情況,以所掌握的語法、詞匯知識(shí)為標(biāo)準(zhǔn),具體排除干擾,判斷、找出錯(cuò)誤,予以改正。
【真題再現(xiàn)】(節(jié)選,保留原題號(hào))
IV. 補(bǔ)全對話(Dialogue Completion)(共5小題,計(jì)5分)
請從方框中所給的A—G中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。
LUCY: Well, thanks again. Bye!
SAM: Please dont go ... Whats your name?
LUCY: Im Lucy ... Lucy Turner.
SAM: Nice to meet you, Lucy. 41. ___
LUCY: Oh, ... yes, OK.
SAM: Black or white coffee? Big or small?
LUCY: Just a small black coffee, please. 42. ___
SAM: Im from Canmore, in Canada.
LUCY: Is that a big city?
SAM: No, it isnt. 43. ___
LUCY: And are you a student here in New York?
SAM: Yes, I am. New York is a lovely city. 44. ___
LUCY: No, Im not. Im an actress, but Im also a singer in a café. I have two jobs. Er, Sam, is this your favourite café?
SAM: No, it isnt.
LUCY: Good! 45. ___ Come to my café. Its cheap and tasty!
SAM: OK, cool!
A. So, where are you from, Sam??????????? B. Are you a student too?
C. Dont write your name here!???????? D. Its a small town, in Alberta.
E. How about coffee????????????????????? F. I think thats a good idea.
G. The coffee here is expensive!
【答案】 41—45 EADBG
【答題策略】
1. 通讀對話全文,弄清對話發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、人物的身份、對話的內(nèi)容。
2. 理清上下句的邏輯關(guān)系,答題時(shí),依據(jù)語言環(huán)境補(bǔ)全對話,逐句推敲。
3. 要符合英語國家語言習(xí)慣。答題時(shí),語言要得體,表達(dá)要地道。要注意口語交際中的一些習(xí)慣用語,特別是漢語和英語表達(dá)方式的不同。
(全國中小學(xué)英語學(xué)習(xí)成績測試組委會(huì)辦公室 提供)
考試與評(píng)價(jià)·八年級(jí)版2021年2期