建筑設(shè)計(jì):Mass Studies建筑事務(wù)所
本建筑高36層,位于首爾市中心的Yeouido這一正在經(jīng)歷再開發(fā)的充滿活力的國際金融中心。塔樓中較低的5層為商業(yè)空間,而5-36層則由113個(gè)辦公單元(包括居住、工作空間)組成,其中的14和15層設(shè)有交流設(shè)施。
裙樓呈L形,而上部的塔樓則將其形式打散后再組織,形成3個(gè)豎向元素——3棟細(xì)長的塔樓。位于中間的核心塔樓、臨街的塔樓、靠后部的塔樓與裙房一起構(gòu)成整體的L形構(gòu)圖。
核心塔樓采用加強(qiáng)混凝土結(jié)構(gòu),另外兩棟塔樓則為鋼結(jié)構(gòu)。因?yàn)楹诵乃俏挥谥虚g,兩側(cè)塔樓輕盈的鋼結(jié)構(gòu)能夠以各種角度附著其上并仍然保持結(jié)構(gòu)的穩(wěn)定性。這種結(jié)構(gòu)形式也利于加大樓間間距,并在其間設(shè)置戶外空間。得益于此,塔樓中的許多房間的入口形式很獨(dú)特,并能通往戶外空間,創(chuàng)造出了良好的居住、工作環(huán)境。
建筑間的夾縫中共架有32座橋,從功能和結(jié)構(gòu)上加強(qiáng)了建筑間的聯(lián)系。每座橋都配有陽臺,并在兩側(cè)設(shè)有暖房,創(chuàng)造出懸空的宜人花園空間(空中花園)。裙房與塔樓間沒有明確分隔,而3座細(xì)長的塔樓和其間的兩道縫隙一起構(gòu)成了豎向的都市景觀?!酰ㄋ抉R蕾 譯)
設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)間/Design Period: 2006.1-2006.7
施工時(shí)間/Construction Period: 2006.8-2009.11
用地面積/Site Area: 2 931.0m2
總建筑面積/Total Floor Area: 39 898.6m2
建筑規(guī)模/Building Scope: 地上36層,地下7層/36F,B7
景觀設(shè)計(jì)/Landscaping: Alban Mannisi + Soltos
攝影/Photography: Iwan Baan, Yongkwan Kim,Kyungsub Shin, Wansoon Park
This 36-story tower is located in Yeouido, an active international financial hub in the heart of Seoul that is undergoing redevelopment. The lower five levels of the tower hold commercial space, while 113 units of officetels (live/work spaces) make up floors 5 through 36, with community facilities on f loors 14 and 15.
The L-shaped podium tower is reorganized and transforms into three vertical elements: three slimmer towers. The central core tower, the adjoined streetside tower, the adjoined rear tower and the podium form an "L" that continues as one element.
The core tower is of reinforced concrete construction, the other two, of steel construction.With the core tower at the center, the slimmer steel construction towers lean at varying angles that stil l maintain structural soundness. This wil l create as much distance as possible between the three towers and add outdoor space between them. Because of these spaces, there are many rooms inside the tower with an unusual amount of access and exposure to the outside for a more desirable residential/work environment.
Thirty-two bridges in the gaps connect al l three towers functional ly and structural ly. Each of these bridges has a balcony and greenery on either side,creating pleasant gardens suspended in mid-air (sky parks). The division between the podium and tower vanishes, and the three sl immer towers and two resultant interstitial gaps create vertical urbanity.□