黃巧英
【課題】
4A Unit 3 A purse
【教材簡(jiǎn)介】
本單元的日常交際用語(yǔ)是“確認(rèn)所屬”,與該項(xiàng)目相結(jié)合的內(nèi)容是形容詞性物主代詞。
本單元的另一個(gè)交際項(xiàng)目是“空間關(guān)系”,即人或物所處的位置,教師要?jiǎng)?chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)合乎邏輯的語(yǔ)境,讓學(xué)生掌握空間關(guān)系的表達(dá)法。
【教學(xué)過(guò)程】
Step1. Warm up
1.Listen to the song: Where is Helen?
歌詞為“Where is Helen?Shes in the classroom. Where is David? Hes in the park.”
2.T:Shall we sing it now?(上課鈴響后立刻帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生齊唱歌曲。)
3.提問(wèn)并復(fù)現(xiàn)單詞classroom,并導(dǎo)入開(kāi)始上課。
T: WheresHelen?S: Shes in the classroom.
T: Where are we, now?S: …
T: Yes, were in the classroom. Were having an English lesson now. Shall we begin our class?
設(shè)計(jì)步驟說(shuō)明:該步驟是準(zhǔn)備階段,先用一首歌曲來(lái)調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,緊接著利用歌曲中的對(duì)唱復(fù)現(xiàn)單詞classroom,為下面課文的新授作了鋪墊。
Step2.Free talk.
1. T:Whats on your desk/chair?S:(教師引導(dǎo)幫助學(xué)生回答)Its a/an ... .
T:(繼續(xù)與學(xué)生交流)Can I have a look?
S:Sure. Here you are.
T:Thank you.
S:(教師啟發(fā)學(xué)生回答)Not at all.
[TEACH: Not at all.]
T:Let me see. What a nice …!
[TEACH: Let me see.]
(對(duì)話進(jìn)行數(shù)個(gè)來(lái)回,幫學(xué)生在真實(shí)情景中學(xué)會(huì)使用文中出現(xiàn)的新的交際用語(yǔ)。)
2.T:(將上面與學(xué)生對(duì)話時(shí)拿來(lái)的一些物品通過(guò)請(qǐng)其他同學(xué)幫忙交還給本人)Come here, XX,your ...?
S: Yes,it is./No,it isnt .
T: Here you are./OK, this … is for XXX.(come here應(yīng)注意與體態(tài)語(yǔ)言的配合)
[復(fù)現(xiàn): Come here.]
3.三人小組操練以上句型。
設(shè)計(jì)步驟說(shuō)明:在自由對(duì)話這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)中,將本節(jié)課較為松散的交際用語(yǔ)重新整合了一段對(duì)話,主要的目的是利用英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的交際性來(lái)激發(fā)他們的興趣,激活他們的思維,同時(shí)對(duì)前面所學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)膹?fù)習(xí),也為下面的新授做一個(gè)鋪墊。
Step 3. Presentation and practice.
1.學(xué)新單詞 a purse:
T:Look, whats that over there?(利用課件呈現(xiàn)一個(gè)錢(qián)包,在此處也初步涉及到詞組over ther,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行感官的熟悉和初步的理解)
S:(師啟發(fā)回答)Its a purse.[TEACH: a purse與nurse發(fā)音對(duì)比 并揭示課題]
2.重點(diǎn)突破交際用語(yǔ):A:Is that your……?
B:Yes, it is./No, it isnt. Perhaps its…
A:Wheres…?
B:Perhaps hes/shes in ….
T:Is that your purse?
S:(師啟發(fā)回答)No, it isnt.
T:(詢問(wèn)數(shù)個(gè)學(xué)生后)Thats not your purse, I think. Lets go and find the owner, OK? Shall we ask Miss Li, first?
(教師板書(shū)句型,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用Is that your purse?提問(wèn),practice in chains)
T:(讓學(xué)生齊問(wèn)課件中的Miss Li)
You did a good job. That purse isnt yours, is it Miss Lis? Lets ask her together,OK?
S:Is that your purse?
Miss Li(利用課件進(jìn)行人機(jī)對(duì)話):No, it isnt. Per-
haps its Davids.(利用課間呈現(xiàn)Perhaps的中文,并利用舊單詞ruler,cat對(duì)perhaps進(jìn)行讀音的遷移,帶讀并出示含義)
T:OK! Lets go to ask David! Wheres David?(課件中發(fā)出“刷牙”的聲音)
S:(鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生用perhaps) Perhaps hes in the bath-
room.
T:(課件)Yes! Lets ask him together.
Ss: Hello, David. Is that your purse?
David(利用課件進(jìn)行人機(jī)對(duì)話): No,it isnt .
T:Whose purse is it ?(思考狀)
S:(鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生用perhaps 來(lái)猜測(cè))Perhaps its...s .
David(利用David的回答來(lái)揭示答案):No,it isnt .Perhaps its Gao Shans .
Ss:Hello, Gao Shan. Is that your purse?
Gao Shan:Let me see. Yes, it is .Thank you.
Ss:Not at all.
3.導(dǎo)入課文:
T:Congratulations! You find the owner!(利用課件呈現(xiàn)David和它的錢(qián)包)Whose purse is it?
S:Its Gao Shans.
T:Look! Heres another pink purse. Is this Gao Shans purse, too?(課件呈現(xiàn)課文中的粉紅色錢(qián)包)
T:Lets watch the cartoon, than youll get the answer.(課件播放A部分的卡通)
T:(讓學(xué)生默讀課文,找出文中不理解的詞句)Read silently the text then try to find the word you cant understand,underline the words. [TEACH: over there]
4. 操練課文對(duì)話內(nèi)容:
T: Wonderful! This time, according to their conversation, can you put these pictures into the right order?(多媒體呈現(xiàn)四幅被打亂的課文圖片)
S: ( Put the pictures into the correct order.)
設(shè)計(jì)步驟說(shuō)明:課文的導(dǎo)入仍與上個(gè)步驟一脈相承,通過(guò)高山的錢(qián)包過(guò)渡到無(wú)人認(rèn)領(lǐng)的粉紅色的錢(qián)包,通過(guò)讓學(xué)生先去觀看課文動(dòng)畫(huà),感知他們,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的能力。
Step 4.Consolidation.
1.Practice in pairs.(創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)Lost property office 的情景)
2.Task.
利用課件呈現(xiàn)交際的任務(wù)“Helen 和朋友們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)的路上撿到了一件綠色的sweater,會(huì)是誰(shuí)的呢?”
S: Work in groups將故事續(xù)編下去。
設(shè)計(jì)步驟說(shuō)明:教師先和學(xué)生做一個(gè)model,再讓學(xué)生來(lái)練習(xí),這樣照顧到了大多數(shù)學(xué)生,尤其是有困難的學(xué)生。