巧學(xué)妙記課標(biāo)詞匯（Ⅴ）

閱讀短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The great president

As the founder of the republic,the president had many good 1._______（quality）.Before coming to power,he was a generous lawyer.He was willing to 2._______（selfless）help everyone who turned to him.He accepted no fee to offer legal guidance and opinions to those 3._______were out of work or uneducated.Later,believing all mankind to be equal,he devoted himself to 4._______（stop）the unfair anti-black laws.He set up the Black Youth League and 5._______（vote） to be the leader.However,though he kept 6._______（peace）principles without violence and terror,his mean enemies still blew up his house and attacked his relatives,and he himself couldn’t escape 7._______(sentence）to 30 years in prison.

Not fearing of the prison guards’8._______

（cruel）,he kept active and begged no mercy from them when in prison.As a matter of fact,he was always 9._______（hope）and never lostheart during the stage even though he was in trouble.

Finally,people rewarded him with the leader’s position and 10._______gold blanket.

譯文助讀

偉大的總統(tǒng)

作為共和國的創(chuàng)始人，這位總統(tǒng)具備許多的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)。還在掌權(quán)之前，他就是一位慷慨的律師。他愿意無私地幫助那些向他求助的人。他免費(fèi)為失業(yè)的，或沒有受過教育的人提供法律指導(dǎo)和意見。后來，因?yàn)橄嘈潘腥祟惗际巧鷣砥降?，他全身心投入到廢除不平等的反黑人法律工作中。他建立了黑人青年團(tuán)并被選為領(lǐng)袖。然而，盡管他堅(jiān)持沒有暴力、沒有恐怖的和平原則，卑鄙的敵人還是炸毀了他的家、襲擊了他的親屬，他自己也無法逃脫被判30年徒刑的遭遇。

在獄中，他毫不畏懼獄警的殘酷，始終保持積極的態(tài)度，不向他們乞求憐憫。實(shí)際上，他在任何一個(gè)困境時(shí)期都充滿著希望，從未灰心。

最后，人們以領(lǐng)袖的職位和一塊金毯子回報(bào)了他的貢獻(xiàn)。

晨背點(diǎn)津

好詞靚句

1.come to power當(dāng)權(quán)；上臺

2.be willing to do情愿……；樂意……

3.turn to求助于

4.out of work失業(yè)

5.devote oneself to...獻(xiàn)身于……；致力于……

6.set up設(shè)立；建立

7.blow up炸毀；爆炸

8.be sentenced to被判處……（徒刑）

9.as a matter of fact事實(shí)上

10.lose heart喪失勇氣或信心

11.in trouble在危險(xiǎn)、受罰、痛苦、憂慮等的環(huán)境中