Group uses leftovers to feed the hungry 使用剩余食物來喂養(yǎng)饑餓的人

杜廣平

目前，全世界的食物浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象比較嚴(yán)重。為了解決饑餓給人們帶來的困擾，一家食物銀行開始籌集食物，讓很多貧窮的人不再忍受饑餓帶來的痛苦。

Every year around the world， humans waste an estimated 1.3 billion tons of food. This happens even though many people go hungry. So， some people have made it their lifes work to connect the two： claiming food before it goes to waste and then giving it to people who are hungry.

One of those people is Brett Myers. In 2011， Myers started Nourish Now， a food recovery and food bank in the US state of Maryland. This non?profit organization collects food and then gives it to the poor and organizations that support them.

Nourish Now is a food recovery?based food bank that recovers food from restaurants， catering companies， grocery stores， hotels， farms and more. Then it donates that food directly to families in need and kids in need at local schools.

Nourish Now receives food donations from 160 corporations and organizations. Each month， it recovers more than 20，000 kilograms of food and serves 700 needy families， schools and social organizations. Every day， staff and volunteers repackage the donations and distribute them to recipients， one of whom is named Rhoda. She describes the quality of the food delivered to her family by Nourish Now. “It consists of fresh food， fruits and vegetables. Sometimes you get dairy products such as yogurt or milk， and you will get some meat items as well. If you are lucky you might get cooked food， or prepared salads， and stuff like that.”

The supplies can feed a family for five days. Each person is eligible（有資格的） to receive food every 30 days. And the packages are made to fit the dietary needs of each family.

Besides families， the organization also donates small meals called snacks to several nearby schools and social organizations.

[Reading][Check]

1.Why was Nourish Now set up？

A.To recycle the food that is wasted.

B.To offer food to the hungry people.

C.To collect money to help the poor.

D.To support the poor organizations.

2.What does the underlined word “recipients” refer to in paragraph 4？

A.Those who are in need.

B.Those who are at a loss.

C.Those who are homeless.

D.Those who are out of work.

3.How often can people receive food supplies？

A.Every five days.

B.Every three weeks.

C.Every other month.

D.Every thirty days.

[Language][Study]

I.Important vocabulary

1.estimate v. 估計(jì)

2.go hungry 挨餓

3.claim v. 索取;認(rèn)領(lǐng)

4.donate v. 捐贈(zèng)

5.repackage v. 重新包裝

6.distribute v. 分發(fā)

7.consist of 由……組成

Ⅱ.Difficult sentence

So， some people have made it their lifes work to connect the two： claiming food before it goes to waste and then giving it to people who are hungry. 因此，有些人在食物被浪費(fèi)之前進(jìn)行索要食物，他們把索要食物和將食物分發(fā)給那些挨餓的人結(jié)合起來視為他們一生的工作。

該句第一個(gè)it為形式賓語，指代后面的動(dòng)詞不定式to connect the two;before意為“在……之前”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;who引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，指代先行詞people，在句中作主語。