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      內(nèi)鏡導航系統(tǒng)下鼻顱底腫瘤切除患者圍術(shù)期護理研究

      2020-09-02 06:39:16戴娟
      中外醫(yī)學研究 2020年18期
      關(guān)鍵詞:圍術(shù)期護理

      戴娟

      【摘要】 目的:探討內(nèi)鏡導航系統(tǒng)下鼻顱底腫瘤切除患者圍術(shù)期護理。方法:收集50例筆者所在醫(yī)院2016年10月-2018年11月內(nèi)鏡導航系統(tǒng)下鼻顱底腫瘤切除手術(shù)患者,隨機分組。圍術(shù)期常規(guī)化護理組內(nèi)鏡導航系統(tǒng)下鼻顱底腫瘤切除手術(shù)25例患者采取基礎(chǔ)護理方案,圍術(shù)期綜合化護理組內(nèi)鏡導航系統(tǒng)下鼻顱底腫瘤切除手術(shù)25例患者實施圍術(shù)期綜合化護理。分析內(nèi)鏡導航系統(tǒng)下鼻顱底腫瘤切除治療時間、手術(shù)出血量、術(shù)后正常住院時間;治療前后患者生存質(zhì)量情況、漢密爾頓抑郁情緒評分、Lund-Kennedy癥狀積分。結(jié)果:圍術(shù)期綜合化護理組手術(shù)時間、術(shù)后住院時間短于圍術(shù)期常規(guī)化護理組,手術(shù)失血總量少于圍術(shù)期常規(guī)化護理組(P<0.05)。治療后患者漢密爾頓抑郁情緒評分、Lund-Kennedy癥狀積分低于圍術(shù)期常規(guī)化護理組,生存質(zhì)量評分高于圍術(shù)期常規(guī)化護理組(P<0.05)。結(jié)論:圍術(shù)期綜合化護理對于內(nèi)鏡導航系統(tǒng)下鼻顱底腫瘤切除手術(shù)的臨床效果確切,可減輕患者的不良情緒和改善其生存質(zhì)量,可有效減少手術(shù)出血和加速患者康復(fù)。

      【關(guān)鍵詞】 內(nèi)鏡導航系統(tǒng) 鼻顱底腫瘤 切除 圍術(shù)期護理

      doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2020.18.044 文獻標識碼 B 文章編號 1674-6805(2020)18-0-03

      Study on Perioperative Nursing of Patients with Nasal Skull Base Tumor Resection under Endoscopic Navigation System/DAI Juan. //Chinese and Foreign Medical Research, 2020, 18(18): -106

      [Abstract] Objective: To explore the perioperative nursing of patients with nasal skull base tumor resection under endoscopic navigation system. Method: A total of 50 patients with nasal skull base tumor resection under endoscopic navigation system from October 2016 to November 2018 in our hospital were collected and randomly divided. In the perioperative period, 25 patients with nasal skull base tumor resection under the endoscopic navigation system were the conventional nursing group. 25 patients with nasal skull base tumor resection under the endoscopic navigation system were comprehensive nursing group. The endoscopic navigation system for nasal skull base tumor resection treatment time, surgical bleeding volume, and normal postoperative hospitalization time, the quality of life of patients before and after treatment, the Hamilton depression score and Lund-Kennedy score were analyzed. Result: The perioperative comprehensive nursing groups operation time and hospital stay were shorter than those of the routine nursing group. The total blood loss was less than the routine nursing group (P<0.05). After treatment, patients Hamilton depression score and Lund-Kennedy score were lower than the routine nursing group, the quality of life score was higher than that in the routine nursing group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The perioperative comprehensive nursing has a clear clinical effect on the nasal skull base tumor resection under the endoscopic navigation system, which can alleviate the bad mood of patients and improve their quality of life, and can effectively reduce surgical bleeding and accelerate patient recovery.

      [Key words] Endoscope navigation system Nasal skull base tumor Resection Perioperative nursing

      綜上所述,圍術(shù)期綜合化護理對于內(nèi)鏡導航系統(tǒng)下鼻顱底腫瘤切除手術(shù)的臨床效果確切,可減輕患者的不良情緒和改善其生存質(zhì)量,可有效減少手術(shù)出血和加速患者康復(fù)。

      參考文獻

      [1]樊靜.綜合護理干預(yù)對顱底腫瘤切除術(shù)后病人吞咽障礙的影響觀察[J].首都食品與醫(yī)藥,2019,26(11):115.

      [2]王娜,路旭.鼻內(nèi)鏡導航系統(tǒng)下鼻顱底腫瘤切除患者圍術(shù)期護理體會[J].中華腫瘤防治雜志,2018,25(S2):144,146.

      [3]陳麗,周敏.鼻內(nèi)鏡導航系統(tǒng)下鼻顱底腫瘤切除患者圍術(shù)期護理[J/OL].實用臨床護理學電子雜志,2018,3(7):40,42.

      [4]朱瑞芳.硬膜下入路顱底腫瘤切除術(shù)后高熱的原因分析及護理對策[J].中國婦幼健康研究,2017,28(S1):201.

      [5]張華,董林萍,李瑾,等.鼻內(nèi)鏡下鼻顱底腫瘤切除術(shù)后神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)并發(fā)癥發(fā)生的危險因素分析[J/OL].中國醫(yī)學前沿雜志:電子版,2017,9(8):94-97.

      [6]谷佳,李京,尚紫薇,等.3D打印聯(lián)合影像導航技術(shù)輔助內(nèi)鏡下鼻顱底腫瘤切除的臨床分析[J].現(xiàn)代生物醫(yī)學進展,2016,16(34):6644-6647.

      [7]谷佳,袁鋼,尚紫薇,等.3D打印聯(lián)合影像導航技術(shù)輔助內(nèi)鏡下鼻顱底腫瘤切除病例分析[J].臨床軍醫(yī)雜志,2016,44(11):1167-1169.

      [8]孟慶國,盧永田.影像導航引導經(jīng)鼻內(nèi)鏡在鼻顱底腫瘤切除中的應(yīng)用[J].中外醫(yī)療,2016,35(16):194-196.

      [9]王偉,詹曉東,強化龍,等.78例鼻顱底腫瘤經(jīng)鼻內(nèi)鏡下手術(shù)治療的臨床觀察[J].醫(yī)學與哲學(B),2016,37(2):56-58.

      [10] Chainansamit Seksun,Chit-Uea-Ophat Chonthicha,Reechaipichitkul Wisoot,et al.The Diagnostic Value of Traditional Nasal Examination Tools in an Endoscopic Era[J].Ear, Nose & Throat Journal,2019(21)25-29.

      [11]盧曉清,吳建.內(nèi)鏡鼻顱底腫瘤切除和顱底功能重建手術(shù)的三維影像解剖研究[J].上海醫(yī)學,2015,38(6):516-518,545.

      [12] Hwang Ho Sik,Paik Ji Sun,Kim Man Soo,et al.New Miyake-Apple view using a nasal endoscope[J].Graefes archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology:Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Opthalmologie,2015,253(9):1623-1624.

      (收稿日期:2020-02-17) (本文編輯:張亮亮)

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