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      完形樂園趣多多

      2018-01-24 05:09:09杜倩供稿
      瘋狂英語·初中天地 2018年1期
      關(guān)鍵詞:項為下文保鏢

      杜倩供稿

      Early every morning, a shepherd(牧羊人) took his sheep out into the fields.And then he sat down under a tree. While 1 his sheep lazily eating fresh grass,he sometimes slept for a short time. After the sheep were 2 , he would round them up and walk back home.

      One day, the shepherd saw a wolf eyeing his sheep.It was some distance away. At first, the shepherd thought he was going to have awith the enemy.He kept a strict watch over its movement. But the wolf didWhen the shepherd walked back home with his sheep, the wolffollowed them at a distance.

      This continued for a few days. The shepherd found the wolf waiting near theevery morning, but it just watched and didn’t catch any sheep. By and by, the shepherdthe wolf less and less.

      One day, the shepherd was called back home. Leaving the sheep in front of the wolf, he left. Now, he began to look upon the wolfa guardian(保鏢) of his sheep. When he came back, what did he find? The wolf hadmost of his sheep. The dead sheep were everywhere. The shepherd sat down and cried, “It is myAfter all, I put my trust in a wolf!”

      1. A. watching B. finding C. seeing D. showing

      2. A. tired B. bored C. full D. free

      3. A. fight B. word C. game D. meal

      4. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing

      5. A. happily B. quietly C. excitedly D. noisily

      6. A. hills B. river C. fields D. house

      7. A. looked after B. waited for C. thought of D. worried about

      8. A. of B. as C. for D. to

      9. A. beaten B. stolen C. killed D. found

      10. A. fault B. excuse C. chance D. dream

      【語篇解讀】

      有一天牧羊人發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只一直跟隨著他的狼,起初牧羊人對這只狼時刻保持警惕,后來由于這只狼一直沒有攻擊過羊群,因此牧羊人逐漸不再擔(dān)憂。一次牧羊人離開了羊群,這只狼殺死了大部分羊,最后牧羊人追悔莫及。這個故事提醒我們,當(dāng)事情進行得太順利的時候,更要格外小心。

      【答案詳析】

      1.Awhile表示伴隨狀態(tài),牧羊人觀察羊群吃草時也會偶爾打個盹兒,同時根據(jù)第二段第四句“He kept a strict watch over its movement.”也可推測出此處正確答案應(yīng)為A項。

      2.C通過前一句介紹羊群一直在吃草,可推測出此處表示等羊群吃飽后,牧羊人再帶領(lǐng)它們回家,所以C項為正確答案。

      3.A根據(jù)下文“He kept a strict watch over its movement.”可推測,起初牧羊人想和這只狼打架?!癶ave a fight with...”(與……打架)是固定搭配。所以A項為正確答案。

      4.D通過此處的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系連詞but可判斷出,盡管牧羊人一直在嚴密監(jiān)視狼的一舉一動,但是狼卻什么也沒做,因此D項為正確答案。

      5.B通過之前對狼的描寫,可判斷出狼很安靜地跟在牧羊人和羊群后面,并保持著一段距離,因此B項為正確答案。

      6.C根據(jù)第一段第一句“Early every morning…took his sheep out into the fields.”可知,狼應(yīng)該是每天早晨在fields附近等著他們,所以C項為正確答案。

      7.D根據(jù)之前的描述,這只狼一直未采取任何行動抓羊,因此牧羊人對它的擔(dān)憂越來越少?!發(fā)ook after”意為“照顧”;“wait for”意為“等候”;“think of”意為“想起”;“worry about”意為“擔(dān)憂”,因此D項為正確答案。

      8.B固定搭配“l(fā)ook upon...as”(看作……)。根據(jù)上文“Leaving the

      sheep in front of the wolf, he left.”可知,牧羊人已經(jīng)開始把狼看作自己羊

      群的保鏢了,因此他放心離開了,B項為正確答案。

      9.C根據(jù)下一句“The dead sheep were everywhere.”可知狼把大部分的羊殺死了,因此C項為正確答案。

      10.A通讀全文,結(jié)合下文“I put my trust in a wolf!”可知,牧羊人因為

      信任狼而導(dǎo)致自己的羊被狼吃掉,因此牧羊人后悔地認為這是自己

      的錯,因此A項為正確答案。

      【難句分析】

      After the sheep were full, he would round them up and walk back home.

      【譯文】等羊吃飽后,他將把它們集攏起來,走回家去。

      【分析】after引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;round up“趕攏(牲口);集攏(分散的人或物)”,賓語them是代詞,應(yīng)放在副詞up之前。

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