·信 息·

《護理與康復》雜志可直接使用的縮略語

WBC (white blood cell，白細胞)

RBC (red blood cell，紅細胞)

PLT(platelet count，血小板計數(shù))

IL (interleukin，白細胞介素)

Hb (hemoglobin，血紅蛋白)

OR (odds ratio，比值比)

HDL (high-density lipoprotein，高密度脂蛋白)

LDL (low-density lipoprotein，低密度脂蛋白)

HBsAb (hepatitis B surface antibody，乙肝表面抗體)

HBsAg (hepatitis B surface antigen，乙肝表面抗原)

HBV (hepatitis B virus，乙型肝炎病毒)

HCV (hepatitis C virus，丙型肝炎病毒)

ALT(alanine transaminase,丙氨酸氨基轉移酶)

AST(aspartate aminotransferase,天門冬氨酸氨基轉移酶)

ATP(adenosine triphosphate，三磷酸腺苷)

Cr(creatinine,肌酐)

CT (computed tomography，計算機體層攝影術)

MRI (magnetic resonance imaging，磁共振成像)

ICU (intensive care unit，重癥加強監(jiān)護病房)

CCU (cardiac care unit，心臟監(jiān)護病房)

WHO (World Health Organization，世界衛(wèi)生組織)

COPD(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,慢性阻塞性肺疾病)

SARS(severe acute respiratory syndromes，嚴重急性呼吸綜合征)

DIC(disseminated intravascular coagulation，彌散性血管內凝血)

CVC(central venous catheter,中心靜脈導管)

AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome，獲得性免疫缺陷綜合征)

HIV (human immunodeficiency virus，人類免疫缺陷病毒)

PICC (peripherally inserted central catheter，經(jīng)外周穿刺中心靜脈導管)

TPN(total parenteral nutrition，全胃腸外營養(yǎng))

PCI(percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention,經(jīng)皮冠狀動脈介入治療)